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CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 98EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute persistent code at boot time and break the chain of trust. This vulnerability is due to incorrect validations by boot scripts when specific ROM monitor (ROMMON) variables are set. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by installing code to a specific directory in the underlying operating system (OS) and setting a specific ROMMON variable. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute persistent code on the underlying OS. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need access to the root shell on the device or have physical access to the device. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-xbace-OnCEbyS • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 216EXPL: 0

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web management framework of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with read-only privileges to elevate privileges to the level of an Administrator user on an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory. Múltiples vulnerabilidades en el framework de administración web de Cisco IOS XE Software, podrían permitir a un atacante remoto autenticado con privilegios de solo lectura elevar los privilegios al nivel de un usuario administrador en un dispositivo afectado. Para más información sobre estas vulnerabilidades, consulte la sección Detalles de este aviso. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-webui-priv-esc-K8zvEWM • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 6.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the CLI implementation of a specific command of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files in the underlying host file system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of the parameters of a specific CLI command. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing that command with specific parameters. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite the content of any arbitrary file that resides on the underlying host file system. Una vulnerabilidad en la implementación de un comando específico de la CLI de Cisco IOS XE Software, podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado sobrescribir archivos arbitrarios en el sistema de archivos del host subyacente. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-file-overwrite-Ynu5PrJD • CWE-552: Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties •

CVSS: 7.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1198EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the Secure Shell (SSH) server code of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to an internal state not being represented correctly in the SSH state machine, which leads to an unexpected behavior. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by creating an SSH connection to an affected device and using a specific traffic pattern that causes an error condition within that connection. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. Una vulnerabilidad en el código del servidor Secure Shell (SSH) de Cisco IOS Software y el Cisco IOS XE Software, podría permitir a un atacante remoto autenticado causar una recarga de un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ssh-dos-Un22sd2A • CWE-371: State Issues CWE-436: Interpretation Conflict •

CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 490EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in Security Group Tag Exchange Protocol (SXP) in Cisco IOS Software, Cisco IOS XE Software, and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability exists because crafted SXP packets are mishandled. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specifically crafted SXP packets to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Una vulnerabilidad en Security Group Tag Exchange Protocol (SXP) en Cisco IOS Software, Cisco IOS XE Software y Cisco NX-OS Software, podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado causar que el dispositivo afectado se vuelva a cargar, resultando en una condición denegación de servicio (DoS ). • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sxp-68TEVzR • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •