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CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 17EXPL: 0

In PHP versions 7.2.x below 7.2.34, 7.3.x below 7.3.23 and 7.4.x below 7.4.11, when AES-CCM mode is used with openssl_encrypt() function with 12 bytes IV, only first 7 bytes of the IV is actually used. This can lead to both decreased security and incorrect encryption data. En PHP versiones 7.2.x por debajo de 7.2.34, versiones 7.3.x por debajo de 7.3.23 y versiones 7.4.x por debajo de 7.4.11, cuando el modo AES-CCM es usado con la función openssl_encrypt() con 12 bytes IV, solo los primeros 7 bytes del IV está actualmente usado. Esto puede conllevar a una disminución de seguridad y datos de cifrado incorrectos • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00045.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00067.html https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=79601 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7EVDN7D3IB4EAI4D3ZOM2OJKQ5SD7K4E https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/P2J3ZZDHCSX65T5QWV4AHBN7MOJXBEKG https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/R • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0

urllib3 before 1.25.9 allows CRLF injection if the attacker controls the HTTP request method, as demonstrated by inserting CR and LF control characters in the first argument of putrequest(). NOTE: this is similar to CVE-2020-26116. urllib3 versiones anteriores a 1.25.9, permite una inyección de CRLF si el atacante controla el método de petición HTTP, como es demostrado al insertar caracteres de control CR y LF en el primer argumento de la función putrequest(). NOTA: esto es similar a CVE-2020-26116 A flaw was found in python-urllib3. The HTTPConnection.request() does not properly validate CRLF sequences in the HTTP request method, potentially allowing manipulation of the request by injecting additional HTTP headers. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality and integrity. • https://bugs.python.org/issue39603 https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/1dd69c5c5982fae7c87a620d487c2ebf7a6b436b https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/pull/1800 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/06/msg00015.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00012.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/4570-1 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-26137 https& • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') •

CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 17EXPL: 1

http.client in Python 3.x before 3.5.10, 3.6.x before 3.6.12, 3.7.x before 3.7.9, and 3.8.x before 3.8.5 allows CRLF injection if the attacker controls the HTTP request method, as demonstrated by inserting CR and LF control characters in the first argument of HTTPConnection.request. http.client en Python 3.x antes de la versión 3.5.10, 3.6.x antes de la versión 3.6.12, 3.7.x antes de la versión 3.7.9, y 3.8.x antes de la versión 3.8.5 permite la inyección de CRLF si el atacante controla el método de petición HTTP, como se demuestra insertando caracteres de control CR y LF en el primer argumento de HTTPConnection.request A flaw was found in Python. The built-in modules httplib and http.client (included in Python 2 and Python 3, respectively) do not properly validate CRLF sequences in the HTTP request method, potentially allowing manipulation to the request by injecting additional HTTP headers. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality and integrity. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-11/msg00027.html https://bugs.python.org/issue39603 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/11/msg00032.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00024.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BW4GCLQISJCOEGQNIMVUZDQMIY6RR6CC https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HDQ2THWU4GPV4Y5H5WW5PFMSWXL2CRFD https://lists.fedoraproject.org/ • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') •

CVSS: 8.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

PackageKit's apt backend mistakenly treated all local debs as trusted. The apt security model is based on repository trust and not on the contents of individual files. On sites with configured PolicyKit rules this may allow users to install malicious packages. El backend apt de PackageKit trató erróneamente a todas las debs locales como confiables. El modelo de seguridad de apt se basa en la confianza del repositorio y no en el contenido de archivos individuales. • https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/packagekit/+bug/1882098 • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0

A missing CAP_NET_RAW check in NFC socket creation in net/nfc/rawsock.c in the Linux kernel before 5.8.2 could be used by local attackers to create raw sockets, bypassing security mechanisms, aka CID-26896f01467a. Una falta de comprobación de CAP_NET_RAW en la creación de sockets NFC en el archivo net/nfc/rawsock.c en el Kernel de Linux versiones anteriores a 5.8.2, podría ser usada por unos atacantes locales para crear sockets sin procesar, omitiendo los mecanismos de seguridad, también se conoce como CID-26896f01467a. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00001.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00021.html https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.8.2 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/26896f01467a28651f7a536143fe5ac8449d4041 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00025.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00032.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00034.html https: • CWE-276: Incorrect Default Permissions •