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CVSS: 6.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in the gon gem before gon-6.4.0 for Ruby. MultiJson does not honor the escape_mode parameter to escape fields as an XSS protection mechanism. To mitigate, json_dumper.rb in gon now does escaping for XSS by default without relying on MultiJson. Se detectó un problema en la gema gon versiones anteriores a gon-6.4.0 para Ruby. MultiJson, no respeta el parámetro escape_mode para escapar de los campos como mecanismo de protección XSS. • https://github.com/gazay/gon/commit/fe3c7b2191a992386dc9edd37de5447a4e809bc7 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00018.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/4560-1 • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •

CVSS: 4.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in the DBI module before 1.643 for Perl. The hv_fetch() documentation requires checking for NULL and the code does that. But, shortly thereafter, it calls SvOK(profile), causing a NULL pointer dereference. Se detectó un problema en el módulo DBI versiones anteriores a 1.643 para Perl. La documentación de la función hv_fetch() requiere comprobación para NULL y el código lo hace. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00012.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00013.html https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/commit/eca7d7c8f43d96f6277e86d1000e842eb4cc67ff https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00026.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JXLKODJ7B57GITDEZZXNSHPK4VBYXYHR https://metacpan.org/pod/distribution/DBI/Changes#Changes-in-DBI-1.643-... https://usn.ubun • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 6.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel before 5.9-rc4. A failure of the file system metadata validator in XFS can cause an inode with a valid, user-creatable extended attribute to be flagged as corrupt. This can lead to the filesystem being shutdown, or otherwise rendered inaccessible until it is remounted, leading to a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability. Se encontró un fallo en el kernel de Linux versiones anteriores a 5.9-rc4. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00001.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-14385 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f4020438fab05364018c91f7e02ebdd192085933 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00025.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/4576-1 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-14385 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1874800 • CWE-131: Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 21EXPL: 0

A buffer overflow exists in the Brotli library versions prior to 1.0.8 where an attacker controlling the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a script can trigger a crash, which happens when copying over chunks of data larger than 2 GiB. It is recommended to update your Brotli library to 1.0.8 or later. If one cannot update, we recommend to use the "streaming" API as opposed to the "one-shot" API, and impose chunk size limits. Se presenta un desbordamiento del búfer en la biblioteca Brotli versiones anteriores a 1.0.8, donde un atacante que controla la longitud de entrada de una petición de descompresión "one-shot" en un script puede desencadenar un bloqueo, que ocurre cuando se copian fragmentos de datos de más de 2 GiB . Se recomienda actualizar su biblioteca de Brotli a la versión 1.0.8 o posterior. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00108.html https://github.com/google/brotli/releases/tag/v1.0.9 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/12/msg00003.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/356JOYTWW4BWSZ42SEFLV7NYHL3S3AEH https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4TOGTZ2ZWDH662ZNFFSZVL3M5AJXV6JF https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') CWE-130: Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

A memory out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the Linux kernel before 5.9-rc2 with the ext3/ext4 file system, in the way it accesses a directory with broken indexing. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system if the directory exists. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability. Se encontró un fallo de lectura de memoria fuera de límites en el kernel de Linux versiones anteriores a 5.9-rc2, con el sistema de archivos ext3/ext4, en la manera en que accede a un directorio con indexación rota. Este fallo permite a un usuario local bloquear el sistema si el directorio existe. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-14314 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=5872331b3d91820e14716632ebb56b1399b34fe1 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00025.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00032.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00034.html https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/f53e246b-647c-64bb-16ec-135383c70ad7%40redhat.com/T/#u https://usn.ubuntu. • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •