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CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

In Pallets Jinja before 2.10.1, str.format_map allows a sandbox escape. En Pallets Jinja, en versiones anteriores a la 2.10.1, str.format_map permite un escape de sandbox. A flaw was found in Jinja. Python string formatting could allow an attacker to escape the sandbox. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity and system availability. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00030.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00064.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1152 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1237 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1329 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/09fc842ff444cd43d9d4c510756fec625ef8eb1175f14fd21de2605f%40%3Cdevnull.infra.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/2b52b9c8b9d6366a4f1b407a8bde6af28d9fc73fdb3b37695fd0d9ac%40%3Cdevnull.infra.apac • CWE-138: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 96%CPEs: 68EXPL: 3

In Apache HTTP Server 2.4 releases 2.4.17 to 2.4.38, with MPM event, worker or prefork, code executing in less-privileged child processes or threads (including scripts executed by an in-process scripting interpreter) could execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the parent process (usually root) by manipulating the scoreboard. Non-Unix systems are not affected. En Apache HTTP Server 2.4, versiones 2.4.17 a 2.4.38, con el evento MPM, worker o prefork, el código ejecutándose en procesos hijo (o hilos) menos privilegiados (incluyendo scripts ejecutados por un intérprete de scripts en proceso) podría ejecutar código arbitrario con los privilegios del proceso padre (normalmente root) manipulando el marcador. Los sistemas que no son Unix no se ven afectados. A flaw was found in Apache where code executing in a less-privileged child process or thread could execute arbitrary code with the privilege of the parent process (usually root). • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46676 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00051.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00061.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00084.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152386/Apache-2.4.38-Root-Privilege-Escalation.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152415/Slackware-Security-Advisory-httpd-Updates.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152441/CARPE-DIEM-Apache-2.4.x • CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 11EXPL: 1

There is a possible denial of service vulnerability in Action View (Rails) <5.2.2.1, <5.1.6.2, <5.0.7.2, <4.2.11.1 where specially crafted accept headers can cause action view to consume 100% cpu and make the server unresponsive. Hay una posible vulnerabilidad de denegación de servicio (DoS) en la vista de acción en Rails, en versiones anteriores a las 5.2.2.1, 5.1.6.2, 5.0.7.2 y 4.2.11.1 donde las cabeceras de aceptación especialmente manipuladas pueden provocar que dicha vista consuma el 100 % de la CPU y haga que el servidor deje de responder. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00011.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00025.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-08/msg00001.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/03/22/1 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0796 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1147 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1149 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1289 https:/ • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 97%CPEs: 10EXPL: 9

There is a File Content Disclosure vulnerability in Action View <5.2.2.1, <5.1.6.2, <5.0.7.2, <4.2.11.1 and v3 where specially crafted accept headers can cause contents of arbitrary files on the target system's filesystem to be exposed. Existe una vulnerabilidad de Divulgación del contenido del archivo en la Vista de acción versión anterior a .2.2.1, versión anterior a 1.6.2, versión anterior a 5.0.7.2, versión anterior a 4.2.11.1 y v3, donde los encabezados de aceptación especialmente diseñados pueden exponer el contenido de archivos arbitrarios en el sistema de archivos del sistema de destino. . A content disclosure flaw was found in rubygem-actionview. Specially crafted accept headers, in combination with calls to 'render file:', can cause arbitrary files on the target server to be rendered, disclosing the file contents. Code execution cannot be ruled out if the attacker is able to gain access to the proper files. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46585 https://github.com/mpgn/CVE-2019-5418 https://github.com/brompwnie/CVE-2019-5418-Scanner https://github.com/omarkurt/CVE-2019-5418 https://github.com/takeokunn/CVE-2019-5418 https://github.com/random-robbie/CVE-2019-5418 https://github.com/kailing0220/CVE-2019-5418 https://github.com/ztgrace/CVE-2019-5418-Rails3 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00011.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152178/Rai • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 1

An issue was discovered in the EXIF component in PHP before 7.1.27, 7.2.x before 7.2.16, and 7.3.x before 7.3.3. There is an uninitialized read in exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE because of mishandling the maker_note->offset relationship to value_len. Se ha detectado un fallo en el componente EXIF en PHP, en versiones anteriores a la 7.1.27, en las 7.2.x anteriores a la 7.2.16 y en las 7.3.x anteriores a la 7.3.3. Hay una lectura no inicializada en exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE debido a la mala gestión de maker_note->offset relationship en value_len. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00104.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00012.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00041.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00044.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2519 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3299 https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=77563 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg0 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-665: Improper Initialization •