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CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 1

An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is a NULL pointer dereference in the function ras_putdatastd in ras/ras_enc.c. Se ha descubierto un problema en JasPer 2.0.14. Hay una desreferencia de puntero NULL en la función ras_putdatastd en ras/ras_enc.c. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00082.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00085.html https://github.com/mdadams/jasper/issues/184 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/01/msg00003.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201908-03 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 19EXPL: 1

chmd_read_headers in mspack/chmd.c in libmspack before 0.8alpha accepts a filename that has '\0' as its first or second character (such as the "/\0" name). chmd_read_headers en mspack/chmd.c en libmspack en versiones anteriores a la 0.8alpha acepta un nombre de archivo que tiene "\0" como su primer o segundo carácter (como el nombre "/\0"). • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2049 https://bugs.debian.org/911637 https://github.com/kyz/libmspack/commit/8759da8db6ec9e866cb8eb143313f397f925bb4f https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/10/msg00017.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201903-20 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3814-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3814-2 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3814-3 https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/10/22/1 https://www.starwindsoftware.com/security/sw-20181213-0002 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

The kdump implementation is missing the host key verification in the kdump and mkdumprd OpenSSH integration of kdump prior to version 2012-01-20. This is similar to CVE-2011-3588, but different in that the kdump implementation is specific to SUSE. A remote malicious kdump server could use this flaw to impersonate the correct kdump server to obtain security sensitive information (kdump core files). La implementación kdump carece de la verificación de clave host en la integración OpenSSH de kdump y mkdumprd de kdump en versiones anteriores al 2012-01-20. Esto es similar a CVE-2011-3588, pero se diferencian en que la implementación de kdump es específica de SUSE. • https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=722440 https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2011-4190 • CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function CWE-310: Cryptographic Issues •

CVSS: 5.6EPSS: 97%CPEs: 1467EXPL: 3

Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis. Los sistemas con microprocesadores con ejecución especulativa y predicción de ramas podrían permitir la revelación no autorizada de información al atacante con acceso de usuario local mediante un análisis de un canal lateral. An industry-wide issue was found in the way many modern microprocessor designs have implemented speculative execution of instructions (a commonly used performance optimization). There are three primary variants of the issue which differ in the way the speculative execution can be exploited. Variant CVE-2017-5753 triggers the speculative execution by performing a bounds-check bypass. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43427 https://github.com/sachinthaBS/Spectre-Vulnerability-CVE-2017-5753- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00007.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00014.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00016.html http://nvidia.custhe • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 95%CPEs: 66EXPL: 0

The tcpmss_mangle_packet function in net/netfilter/xt_TCPMSS.c in the Linux kernel before 4.11, and 4.9.x before 4.9.36, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (use-after-free and memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact by leveraging the presence of xt_TCPMSS in an iptables action. La función tcpmss_mangle_packet en net/netfilter/xt_TCPMSS.c en el kernel de Linux, en versiones anteriores a la 4.11 y en versiones 4.9.x anteriores a la 4.9.36, permite que atacantes remotos provoquen una denegación de servicio (uso de memoria previamente liberada y corrupción de memoria) o, posiblemente, otro tipo de impacto sin especificar aprovechando la presencia de xt_TCPMSS en una acción iptables. The tcpmss_mangle_packet function in net/netfilter/xt_TCPMSS.c in the Linux kernel before 4.11, and 4.9.x before 4.9.36, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (use-after-free and memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact by leveraging the presence of xt_TCPMSS in an iptables action. Due to the nature of the flaw, privilege escalation cannot be fully ruled out, although we believe it is unlikely. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=2638fd0f92d4397884fd991d8f4925cb3f081901 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00013.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00015.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00038.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-02/msg00047.html http://lists.opensuse.org • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-416: Use After Free •