CVE-2014-4699 – Linux Kernel < 3.2.0-23 (Ubuntu 12.04 x64) - 'ptrace/sysret' Local Privilege Escalation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-4699
The Linux kernel before 3.15.4 on Intel processors does not properly restrict use of a non-canonical value for the saved RIP address in the case of a system call that does not use IRET, which allows local users to leverage a race condition and gain privileges, or cause a denial of service (double fault), via a crafted application that makes ptrace and fork system calls. El kernel de Linux anterior a 3.15.4 en los procesadores Intel no restringe debidamente el uso de un valor no canónico para la dirección RIP guardada en el caso de una llamada del sistema que no utilice IRET, lo que permite a usuarios locales aprovechar una condición de carrera y ganar privilegios, o causar una denegación de servicio (fallo doble), a través de una aplicación manipulada que realice llamadas de sistemas ptrace y fork. It was found that the Linux kernel's ptrace subsystem allowed a traced process' instruction pointer to be set to a non-canonical memory address without forcing the non-sysret code path when returning to user space. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to crash the system or, potentially, escalate their privileges on the system. Note: The CVE-2014-4699 issue only affected systems using an Intel CPU. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34134 http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=b9cd18de4db3c9ffa7e17b0dc0ca99ed5aa4d43a http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0924.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3047.html http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3048.html http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/05/4 http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/08/16 http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/08 • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-642: External Control of Critical State Data •
CVE-2014-4655 – Kernel: ALSA: control: use-after-free in replacing user controls
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-4655
The snd_ctl_elem_add function in sound/core/control.c in the ALSA control implementation in the Linux kernel before 3.15.2 does not properly maintain the user_ctl_count value, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (integer overflow and limit bypass) by leveraging /dev/snd/controlCX access for a large number of SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_REPLACE ioctl calls. La función snd_ctl_elem_add en sound/core/control.c en la implementación del control ALSA en el kernel de Linux anterior a 3.15.2 no gestiona debidamente el valor user_ctl_count, lo que permite a usuarios locales causar una denegación de servicio (desbordamiento de enteros y evadir el limite) mediante el aprovechamiento de acceso /dev/snd/controlCX para un numero largo de llamadas SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_REPLACE ioctl. A use-after-free flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) implementation handled user controls. A local, privileged user could use this flaw to crash the system. • http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=82262a46627bebb0febcc26664746c25cef08563 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00020.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1083.html http://secunia.com/advisories/59434 http://secunia.com/advisories/59777 http://secunia.com/advisories/60545 http://secunia.com/advisories/60564 http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.15.2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/o • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVE-2014-4656 – Kernel: ALSA: control: integer overflow in id.index & id.numid
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-4656
Multiple integer overflows in sound/core/control.c in the ALSA control implementation in the Linux kernel before 3.15.2 allow local users to cause a denial of service by leveraging /dev/snd/controlCX access, related to (1) index values in the snd_ctl_add function and (2) numid values in the snd_ctl_remove_numid_conflict function. Múltiples desbordamientos de enteros en sound/core/control.c de la implementación del control de ALSA en el kernel de Linux anterior a 3.15.2 permite a usuarios locales causar una denegación de servicio mediante el aprovechamiento de acceso /dev/snd/controlCX, relacionado con (1) valores de indice en la función snd_ctl_add y valores (2) numid en la función snd_ctl_remove_numid_conflict. An integer overflow flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) implementation handled user controls. A local, privileged user could use this flaw to crash the system. • http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=883a1d49f0d77d30012f114b2e19fc141beb3e8e http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=ac902c112d90a89e59916f751c2745f4dbdbb4bd http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00020.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1083.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0087.html http://secunia.com/advisories/59434 http://secunia.com/advisories/59777 http://s • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •
CVE-2014-4652 – Kernel: ALSA: control: protect user controls against races & memory disclosure
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-4652
Race condition in the tlv handler functionality in the snd_ctl_elem_user_tlv function in sound/core/control.c in the ALSA control implementation in the Linux kernel before 3.15.2 allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory by leveraging /dev/snd/controlCX access. Condición de carrera en la funcionalidad del manejador de tlv en la función snd_ctl_elem_user_tlv en sound/core/control.c en la implementación del control ALSA en el kernel de Linux anterior a 3.15.2 permite a usuarios locales obtener información sensible de la memoria del kernel mediante el aprovechamiento del acceso a /dev/snd/controlCX An information leak flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) implementation handled access of the user control's state. A local, privileged user could use this flaw to leak kernel memory to user space. • http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=07f4d9d74a04aa7c72c5dae0ef97565f28f17b92 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00020.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1083.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1272.html http://secunia.com/advisories/59434 http://secunia.com/advisories/59777 http://secunia.com/advisories/60545 http://secunia.com/advisories/60564 http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •
CVE-2014-4653 – Kernel: ALSA: control: do not access controls outside of protected regions
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-4653
sound/core/control.c in the ALSA control implementation in the Linux kernel before 3.15.2 does not ensure possession of a read/write lock, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (use-after-free) and obtain sensitive information from kernel memory by leveraging /dev/snd/controlCX access. sound/core/control.c de la implementación del control de ALSA en el kernel de Linux anterior a 3.15.2 no asegura la posesión de un bloqueo de lectura/escritura, lo que permite a usuarios locales provocar una denegación de servicio (uso después de liberación) y obtener información sensible de la memoria del kernel al aprovechar el acceso a /dev/snd/controlICX. A use-after-free flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) implementation handled user controls. A local, privileged user could use this flaw to crash the system. • http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=fd9f26e4eca5d08a27d12c0933fceef76ed9663d http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00020.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1083.html http://secunia.com/advisories/59434 http://secunia.com/advisories/59777 http://secunia.com/advisories/60545 http://secunia.com/advisories/60564 http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.15.2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/o • CWE-416: Use After Free •