CVE-2018-19052
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-19052
An issue was discovered in mod_alias_physical_handler in mod_alias.c in lighttpd before 1.4.50. There is potential ../ path traversal of a single directory above an alias target, with a specific mod_alias configuration where the matched alias lacks a trailing '/' character, but the alias target filesystem path does have a trailing '/' character. Se ha descubierto un problema en mod_alias_physical_handler en mod_alias.c en lighttpd en versiones anteriores a la 1.4.50. Hay un salto de directorio ../ de un único directorio sobre el alias objetivo, con una configuración mod_alias específica en la que el alias coincidente carece de un carácter "/" final, pero el sistema de archivos del alias objetivo sí tiene un carácter "/" final. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00054.html https://github.com/lighttpd/lighttpd1.4/commit/2105dae0f9d7a964375ce681e53cb165375f84c1 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00012.html • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •
CVE-2018-10875 – ansible: ansible.cfg is being read from current working directory allowing possible code execution
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-10875
A flaw was found in ansible. ansible.cfg is read from the current working directory which can be altered to make it point to a plugin or a module path under the control of an attacker, thus allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code. Se ha encontrado un error en ansible. ansible.cfg se lee desde el directorio de trabajo actual, que puede alterarse para hacer que señale a un plugin o una ruta de módulo bajo el control de un atacante, permitiendo que el atacante ejecute código arbitrario. It was found that ansible.cfg is being read from the current working directory, which can be made to point to plugin or module paths that are under control of the attacker. This could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00021.html http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041396 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2018:3788 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2150 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2151 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2152 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2166 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2321 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2585 https://access.redhat.co • CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path •
CVE-2018-11053 – iSM: Dell EMC iDRAC Service Module Improper File Permission Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-11053
Dell EMC iDRAC Service Module for all supported Linux and XenServer versions v3.0.1, v3.0.2, v3.1.0, v3.2.0, when started, changes the default file permission of the hosts file of the host operating system (/etc/hosts) to world writable. A malicious low privileged operating system user or process could modify the host file and potentially redirect traffic from the intended destination to sites hosting malicious or unwanted content. El módulo de servicio Dell EMC iDRAC para todas las versiones de Linux compatibles y las versiones v3.0.1, v3.0.2, v3.1.0 y v3.2.0 de XenServer, cuando se inicia, cambia el permiso de archivo por defecto de los archivos hosts del sistema operativo anfitrión (/etc/hosts) para que sea modificable por cualquier usuario. Un proceso o usuario del sistema operativo con bajos privilegios podría modificar el archivo host y poder redirigir el tráfico desde el destino original a sitios que albergan contenido malicioso o no deseado. • http://www.dell.com/support/article/us/en/19/sln310281/ism-dell-emc-idrac-service-module-improper-file-permission-vulnerability?lang=en http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104567 • CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource •
CVE-2011-3172 – unix2_chkpwd do not check for a valid account
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2011-3172
A vulnerability in pam_modules of SUSE Linux Enterprise allows attackers to log into accounts that should have been disabled. Affected releases are SUSE Linux Enterprise: versions prior to 12. Una vulnerabilidad en pam_modules de SUSE Linux Enterprise permite a los atacantes iniciar sesión en cuentas que deberían haberse desactivado. Las versiones afectadas son SUSE Linux Enterprise: versiones anteriores a la 12. • https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=707645 https://build.opensuse.org/request/show/80346 • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls CWE-304: Missing Critical Step in Authentication •
CVE-2017-5753 – Multiple CPUs - 'Spectre' Information Disclosure
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-5753
Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis. Los sistemas con microprocesadores con ejecución especulativa y predicción de ramas podrían permitir la revelación no autorizada de información al atacante con acceso de usuario local mediante un análisis de un canal lateral. An industry-wide issue was found in the way many modern microprocessor designs have implemented speculative execution of instructions (a commonly used performance optimization). There are three primary variants of the issue which differ in the way the speculative execution can be exploited. Variant CVE-2017-5753 triggers the speculative execution by performing a bounds-check bypass. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43427 https://github.com/sachinthaBS/Spectre-Vulnerability-CVE-2017-5753- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00007.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00014.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00016.html http://nvidia.custhe • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •