CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 9%CPEs: 31EXPL: 1CVE-2014-8080 – ruby: REXML billion laughs attack via parameter entity expansion
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-8080
The REXML parser in Ruby 1.9.x before 1.9.3-p550, 2.0.x before 2.0.0-p594, and 2.1.x before 2.1.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a crafted XML document, aka an XML Entity Expansion (XEE) attack. El analizador REXML en Ruby 1.9.x anterior a 1.9.3-p550, 2.0.x anterior a 2.0.0-p594, y 2.1.x anterior a 2.1.4 permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (consumo de memoria) a través de un documento XML manipulado, también conocido como un ataque de la expansión de entidad XML (XEE). • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0443.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-12/msg00035.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-01/msg00000.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-01/msg00004.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1911.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1912.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1913.html http://rhn.r • CWE-776: Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion') •
CVSS: 4.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0CVE-2014-8333 – openstack-nova: Nova VMware instance in resize state may leak
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-8333
The VMware driver in OpenStack Compute (Nova) before 2014.1.4 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (disk consumption) by deleting an instance in the resize state. El controlador VMware en OpenStack Compute (Nova) anterior a 2014.1.4 permite a usuarios remotos autenticados causar una denegación de servicio (consumo de disco) mediante la eliminación de un instancia en el estado resize. A flaw was found in the OpenStack Compute (nova) VMWare driver, which could allow an authenticated user to delete an instance while it was in the resize state, causing the instance to remain on the back end. A malicious user could use this flaw to cause a denial of service by exhausting all available resources on the system. • http://lists.openstack.org/pipermail/openstack-announce/2014-October/000298.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0843.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0844.html http://secunia.com/advisories/60531 https://bugs.launchpad.net/nova/+bug/1359138 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-8333 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1154890 • CWE-399: Resource Management Errors CWE-772: Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime •
CVSS: 4.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 1CVE-2014-3621 – openstack-keystone: configuration data information leak through Keystone catalog
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-3621
The catalog url replacement in OpenStack Identity (Keystone) before 2013.2.3 and 2014.1 before 2014.1.2.1 allows remote authenticated users to read sensitive configuration options via a crafted endpoint, as demonstrated by "$(admin_token)" in the publicurl endpoint field. El reemplazo de la URL catalog en OpenStack Identity (Keystone) anterior a versión 2013.2.3 y versiones 2014.1 anteriores a 2014.1.2.1, permite a los usuarios autenticados remotos leer opciones de configuración confidenciales por medio de un endpoint diseñado, como es demostrado por "$(admin_token)" en el campo endpoint de publicurl. A flaw was found in the keystone catalog URL replacement. A user with permissions to register an endpoint could use this flaw to leak configuration data, including the master admin_token. Only keystone setups that allow non-cloud-admin users to create endpoints were affected by this issue. • http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1688.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1789.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1790.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/09/16/10 http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2406-1 https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/1354208 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-3621 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1139937 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •
CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 89%CPEs: 345EXPL: 17CVE-2014-7169 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-7169
GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271. GNU Bash hasta 4.3 bash43-025 procesa cadenas finales después de la definición malformada de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos escribir hacia ficheros o posiblemente tener otro impacto desconocido a través de un entorno manipulado, tal y como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en la cual establecer el entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash. Nota: Esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2014-6271. It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-6271 was incomplete, and Bash still allowed certain characters to be injected into other environments via specially crafted environment variables. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34766 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35115 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36933 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34765 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34860 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34879 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-228: Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure •
CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 345EXPL: 53CVE-2014-6271 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-6271
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •