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CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 13%CPEs: 35EXPL: 3

The DNS protocol, as implemented in (1) BIND 8 and 9 before 9.5.0-P1, 9.4.2-P1, and 9.3.5-P1; (2) Microsoft DNS in Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, and Server 2003 SP1 and SP2; and other implementations allow remote attackers to spoof DNS traffic via a birthday attack that uses in-bailiwick referrals to conduct cache poisoning against recursive resolvers, related to insufficient randomness of DNS transaction IDs and source ports, aka "DNS Insufficient Socket Entropy Vulnerability" or "the Kaminsky bug." El protocolo DNS, como es implementado en (1) BIND 8 y 9 en versiones anteriores a 9.5.0-P1, 9.4.2-P1 y 9.3.5-P1; (2) Microsoft DNS en Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 y SP3 y Server 2003 SP1 y SP2; y otras implementaciones permiten a atacantes remotos suplantar el tráfico DNS a través de un ataque de un cumpleaños que usa referencias in-bailiwick para llevar a cabo un envenenamiento del caché contra resolutores recursivos, relacionado con la insifuciente aleatoriedad de la ID de la transacción DNS y los puertos de origen, vulnerabilidad también conocida como "DNS Insufficient Socket Entropy Vulnerability" o "the Kaminsky bug". • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6122 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6130 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6123 ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2008-009.txt.asc http://blog.invisibledenizen.org/2008/07/kaminskys-dns-issue-accidentally-leaked.html http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=494401 http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01523520 http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID • CWE-331: Insufficient Entropy •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 97%CPEs: 75EXPL: 3

Multiple buffer overflows in yaSSL 1.7.5 and earlier, as used in MySQL and possibly other products, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) the ProcessOldClientHello function in handshake.cpp or (2) "input_buffer& operator>>" in yassl_imp.cpp. Múltiples desbordamientos de búfer en yaSSL 1.7.5 y anteriores, como el utilizado en MySQL y posiblemente otros productos, permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código de su elección mediante (1) la función ProcessOldClientHello en handshake.cpp o (2) "input_buffer& operator>>" en yassl_imp.cpp. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/9953 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16701 http://bugs.mysql.com/33814 http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/news-5-1-23.html http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2008/Oct/msg00001.html http://secunia.com/advisories/28324 http://secunia.com/advisories/28419 http://secunia.com/advisories/28597 http://secunia.com/advisories/29443 http://secunia.com/advisories/32222&# • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 3%CPEs: 51EXPL: 0

Buffer overflow in the polymorphic opcode support in the Regular Expression Engine (regcomp.c) in Perl 5.8 allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code by switching from byte to Unicode (UTF) characters in a regular expression. Desbordamiento de búfer en el soporte opcode polimórfico del Motor de Expresiones Regulares (regcomp.c) en Perl 5.8 permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto ejecutar código de su elección cambiando de byte a caracteres Unicode (UTF) en una expresión regular. • ftp://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/README http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=307179 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2007/Dec/msg00002.html http://lists.vmware.com/pipermail/security-announce/2008/000002.html http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=120352263023774&w=2 http://secunia.com/advisories/27479 http://secunia.com/advisories/27515 http://secunia.com/advisories/27531 http://secunia.com/advisories/27546 http://secunia.com/advisories/27548 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 13%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

Logic error in the SID/Name translation functionality in smbd in Samba 3.0.23d through 3.0.25pre2 allows local users to gain temporary privileges and execute SMB/CIFS protocol operations via unspecified vectors that cause the daemon to transition to the root user. Error lógico en la funcionalidad de traducción SID/Name en smbd en Samba 3.0.23d hasta 3.0.25pre2 permite a usuarios locales ganar privilegios de forma temporal y ejecutar operaciones del protocolo SMB/CIFS a través de vectores no especificados que provocan que el demonio transite al usuario root. • http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?lang=en&cc=us&objectID=c01078980 http://lists.suse.com/archive/suse-security-announce/2007-May/0006.html http://osvdb.org/34698 http://secunia.com/advisories/25232 http://secunia.com/advisories/25241 http://secunia.com/advisories/25246 http://secunia.com/advisories/25251 http://secunia.com/advisories/25255 http://secunia.com/advisories/25256 http://secunia.com/advisories/25259 http://secunia.com/advisories/25270 http • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 0

Buffer overflow in the bundled libxmlrpc library in PHP before 4.4.7, and 5.x before 5.2.2, has unknown impact and remote attack vectors. Desbordamiento de búfer en la librería libxmlrpc incluida en PHP anterior a 4.4.7, y 5.x anterior a 5.2.2, tiene impacto y vectores de ataque remotos desconocidos. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2007-07/msg00006.html http://osvdb.org/34674 http://secunia.com/advisories/25187 http://secunia.com/advisories/25191 http://secunia.com/advisories/25255 http://secunia.com/advisories/25445 http://secunia.com/advisories/25660 http://secunia.com/advisories/25938 http://secunia.com/advisories/25945 http://secunia.com/advisories/26048 http://secunia.com/advisories/26102 http://secunia.com/advisories/27377 http://security.gent • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •