CVSS: 9.9EPSS: 18%CPEs: 42EXPL: 3CVE-2021-44142 – Samba fruit_pwrite Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-44142
The Samba vfs_fruit module uses extended file attributes (EA, xattr) to provide "...enhanced compatibility with Apple SMB clients and interoperability with a Netatalk 3 AFP fileserver." Samba versions prior to 4.13.17, 4.14.12 and 4.15.5 with vfs_fruit configured allow out-of-bounds heap read and write via specially crafted extended file attributes. A remote attacker with write access to extended file attributes can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of smbd, typically root. El módulo vfs_fruit de Samba usa atributos de archivo extendidos (EA, xattr) para proporcionar "...compatibilidad mejorada con los clientes SMB de Apple e interoperabilidad con un servidor de archivos AFP de Netatalk 3". Samba versiones anteriores a 4.13.17, 4.14.12 y 4.15.5 con vfs_fruit configurado permiten una lectura y escritura fuera de límites de la pila por medio de atributos de archivo extendidos especialmente diseñados. • https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/gudyrmik/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/hrsman/Samba-CVE-2021-44142 https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14914 https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/119678 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06 https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2021-44142.html https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/blog/2022/2/1/cve-2021-44142-details-on-a-samba-code-execution-bug-demonstrated-at-pwn2own-austin https://access.redhat&# • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 56EXPL: 33CVE-2021-4034 – Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4034
A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed the attack can cause a local privilege escalation given unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine. • https://github.com/dzonerzy/poc-cve-2021-4034 https://github.com/arthepsy/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/berdav/CVE-2021-4034 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50689 https://github.com/PwnFunction/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/joeammond/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/nikaiw/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/ryaagard/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/Rvn0xsy/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/Ayrx/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/zhzyker/CVE-2021-4034& • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 54EXPL: 0CVE-2020-9490 – httpd: Push diary crash on specifically crafted HTTP/2 header
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-9490
Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.20 to 2.4.43. A specially crafted value for the 'Cache-Digest' header in a HTTP/2 request would result in a crash when the server actually tries to HTTP/2 PUSH a resource afterwards. Configuring the HTTP/2 feature via "H2Push off" will mitigate this vulnerability for unpatched servers. Apache HTTP Server versiones 2.4.20 hasta 2.4.43.. Un valor especialmente diseñado para el encabezado "Cache-Digest" en una petición HTTP/2 resultaría en un bloqueo cuando el servidor realmente intenta un PUSH HTTP/2 un recurso mas tarde. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00068.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00071.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00081.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160392/Apache-2.4.43-mod_http2-Memory-Corruption.html https://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html#CVE-2020-9490 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r06f0d87ebb6d59ed8379633f36f72f5b1f79cadfda72ede0830b42cf%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E https://lists& • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling') •
CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 96%CPEs: 68EXPL: 3CVE-2019-0211 – Apache HTTP Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-0211
In Apache HTTP Server 2.4 releases 2.4.17 to 2.4.38, with MPM event, worker or prefork, code executing in less-privileged child processes or threads (including scripts executed by an in-process scripting interpreter) could execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the parent process (usually root) by manipulating the scoreboard. Non-Unix systems are not affected. En Apache HTTP Server 2.4, versiones 2.4.17 a 2.4.38, con el evento MPM, worker o prefork, el código ejecutándose en procesos hijo (o hilos) menos privilegiados (incluyendo scripts ejecutados por un intérprete de scripts en proceso) podría ejecutar código arbitrario con los privilegios del proceso padre (normalmente root) manipulando el marcador. Los sistemas que no son Unix no se ven afectados. A flaw was found in Apache where code executing in a less-privileged child process or thread could execute arbitrary code with the privilege of the parent process (usually root). • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46676 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00051.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00061.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00084.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152386/Apache-2.4.38-Root-Privilege-Escalation.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152415/Slackware-Security-Advisory-httpd-Updates.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152441/CARPE-DIEM-Apache-2.4.x • CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: 2.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0CVE-2012-0948
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2012-0948
DistUpgrade/DistUpgradeMain.py in Update Manager, as used by Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, 11.10, and 11.04, uses weak permissions for (1) apt-clone_system_state.tar.gz and (2) system_state.tar.gz, which allows local users to obtain repository credentials. DistUpgrade/DistUpgradeMain.py en el Administrador de actualización de Ubuntu v12.04 LTS, v11.10 y v11.04, utiliza permisos débiles para (1) system_state.tar.gz y (2) apt-clone_system_state.tar.gz, lo que permite a usuarios locales obtener las credenciales del repositorio. • http://launchpadlibrarian.net/105380733/update-manager_1%3A0.156.14.3_1%3A0.156.14.4.diff.gz http://osvdb.org/82019 http://secunia.com/advisories/49230 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53604 http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1443-1 https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/75727 • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •