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CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the bidirectional forwarding detection (BFD) hardware offload feature of Cisco IOS XR Software for Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Routers, ASR 9902 Compact High-Performance Routers, and ASR 9903 Compact High-Performance Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a line card to reset, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to the incorrect handling of malformed BFD packets that are received on line cards where the BFD hardware offload feature is enabled. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted IPv4 BFD packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause line card exceptions or a hard reset, resulting in loss of traffic over that line card while the line card reloads. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-bfd-XmRescbT • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-805: Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value •

CVSS: 4.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 43EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the GRand Unified Bootloader (GRUB) for Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to the device to view sensitive files on the console using the GRUB bootloader command line. This vulnerability is due to the inclusion of unnecessary commands within the GRUB environment that allow sensitive files to be viewed. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by being connected to the console port of the Cisco IOS XR device when the device is power-cycled. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive files that could be used to conduct additional attacks against the device. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxr-load-infodisc-9rdOr5Fq • CWE-862: Missing Authorization •

CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 62EXPL: 0

Multiple vulnerabilities in the Cisco IOx application hosting environment on multiple Cisco platforms could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary commands into the underlying host operating system, execute arbitrary code on the underlying host operating system, install applications without being authenticated, or conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the affected software. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory. Múltiples vulnerabilidades en el entorno de alojamiento de aplicaciones Cisco IOx en varias plataformas de Cisco podrían permitir a un atacante inyectar comandos arbitrarios en el sistema operativo del host subyacente, ejecutar código arbitrario en el sistema operativo del host subyacente, instalar aplicaciones sin estar autenticado o conducir un ataque de tipo cross-site scripting (XSS) contra un usuario del software afectado. Para más información sobre estas vulnerabilidades, consulte la sección Details de este aviso • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iox-yuXQ6hFj • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 48EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the DHCP version 4 (DHCPv4) server feature of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to trigger a crash of the dhcpd process, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability exists because certain DHCPv4 messages are improperly validated when they are processed by an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malformed DHCPv4 message to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a NULL pointer dereference, resulting in a crash of the dhcpd process. While the dhcpd process is restarting, which may take up to approximately two minutes, DHCPv4 server services are unavailable on the affected device. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxr-dhcp-dos-pjPVReLU • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 63EXPL: 0

Multiple vulnerabilities in the CLI of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with a low-privileged account to elevate privileges on an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory. Múltiples vulnerabilidades en la CLI de Cisco IOS XR Software podrían permitir a un atacante local autenticado con una cuenta de bajo privilegio elevar los privilegios en un dispositivo afectado. Para conseguir más información sobre estas vulnerabilidades, consulte la sección Details de este aviso • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxr-privescal-dZYMrKf • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •