CVE-2023-20235
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-20235
A vulnerability in the on-device application development workflow feature for the Cisco IOx application hosting infrastructure in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access the underlying operating system as the root user. This vulnerability exists because Docker containers with the privileged runtime option are not blocked when they are in application development mode. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using the Docker CLI to access an affected device. The application development workflow is meant to be used only on development systems and not in production systems. Una vulnerabilidad en la función de flujo de trabajo de desarrollo de aplicaciones en el dispositivo para la infraestructura de alojamiento de aplicaciones Cisco IOx en el software Cisco IOS XE podría permitir que un atacante remoto autenticado acceda al sistema operativo subyacente como usuario root. Esta vulnerabilidad existe porque los contenedores Docker con la opción de tiempo de ejecución privilegiado no se bloquean cuando están en modo de desarrollo de aplicaciones. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rdocker-uATbukKn • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management CWE-552: Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties •
CVE-2021-1441 – Cisco IOS XE Software Hardware Initialization Routines Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1441
A vulnerability in the hardware initialization routines of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco 1100 Series Industrial Integrated Services Routers and Cisco ESR6300 Embedded Series Routers could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute unsigned code at system boot time. This vulnerability is due to incorrect validations of parameters passed to a diagnostic script that is executed when the device boots up. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tampering with an executable file stored on a device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute unsigned code at boot time and bypass the software image verification check part of the secure boot process of an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need administrative level credentials (level 15) on the device. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-xe-iot-codexec-k46EFF6q • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVE-2019-1950 – Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software Default Credentials Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1950
A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker to gain unauthorized access to an affected device. The vulnerability is due to the existence of default credentials within the default configuration of an affected device. An attacker who has access to an affected device could log in with elevated privileges. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to take complete control of the device. This vulnerability affects Cisco devices that are running Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software releases 16.11 and earlier. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sd-wan-cred-EVGSF259 • CWE-255: Credentials Management Errors CWE-1188: Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default •