CVSS: 6.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 475EXPL: 1CVE-2024-20399 – Cisco NX-OS Command Injection Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-20399
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of arguments that are passed to specific configuration CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted input as the argument of an affected configuration CLI command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the privileges of root. Note: To successfully exploit this vulnerability on a Cisco NX-OS device, an attacker must have Administrator credentials. Una vulnerabilidad en la CLI del software Cisco NX-OS podría permitir que un atacante local autenticado ejecute comandos arbitrarios como root en el sistema operativo subyacente de un dispositivo afectado. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a una validación insuficiente de los argumentos que se pasan a comandos CLI de configuración específicos. • https://github.com/Blootus/CVE-2024-20399-Cisco-RCE https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-cmd-injection-xD9OhyOP https://www.sygnia.co/threat-reports-and-advisories/china-nexus-threat-group-velvet-ant-exploits-cisco-0-day • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 83%CPEs: 444EXPL: 7CVE-2023-44487 – HTTP/2 Rapid Reset Attack Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-44487
The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023. El protocolo HTTP/2 permite una denegación de servicio (consumo de recursos del servidor) porque la cancelación de solicitudes puede restablecer muchas transmisiones rápidamente, como se explotó en la naturaleza entre agosto y octubre de 2023. A flaw was found in handling multiplexed streams in the HTTP/2 protocol. A client can repeatedly make a request for a new multiplex stream and immediately send an RST_STREAM frame to cancel it. This creates extra work for the server setting up and tearing down the streams while not hitting any server-side limit for the maximum number of active streams per connection, resulting in a denial of service due to server resource consumption. • https://github.com/imabee101/CVE-2023-44487 https://github.com/studiogangster/CVE-2023-44487 https://github.com/bcdannyboy/CVE-2023-44487 https://github.com/sigridou/CVE-2023-44487- https://github.com/ByteHackr/CVE-2023-44487 https://github.com/ReToCode/golang-CVE-2023-44487 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/13/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/13/9 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/18/4 http://www. • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •
CVSS: 4.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 312EXPL: 1CVE-2021-27853 – L2 network filtering can be bypassed using stacked VLAN0 and LLC/SNAP headers
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-27853
Layer 2 network filtering capabilities such as IPv6 RA guard or ARP inspection can be bypassed using combinations of VLAN 0 headers and LLC/SNAP headers. Las capacidades de filtrado de la red de capa 2, como la protección IPv6 RA o la inspección ARP, pueden omitirse usando combinaciones de encabezados VLAN 0 y encabezados LLC/SNAP • https://blog.champtar.fr/VLAN0_LLC_SNAP https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ra-guard/08 https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/855201 https://standards.ieee.org/ieee/802.1Q/10323 https://standards.ieee.org/ieee/802.2/1048 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-VU855201-J3z8CKTX • CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing •
CVSS: 7.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 184EXPL: 0CVE-2019-1963 – Cisco FXOS and NX-OS Software Authenticated Simple Network Management Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1963
A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) input packet processor of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause the SNMP application on an affected device to restart unexpectedly. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1)-encoded variables in SNMP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SNMP packet to the SNMP daemon on the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the SNMP application to restart multiple times, leading to a system-level restart and a denial of service (DoS) condition. Una vulnerabilidad en el procesador de paquetes de entrada del Protocolo simple de administración de redes (SNMP) del software Cisco FXOS y del software Cisco NX-OS podría permitir que un atacante remoto autenticado haga que la aplicación SNMP en un dispositivo afectado se reinicie inesperadamente. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190828-fxnxos-snmp-dos • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •
CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 34EXPL: 0CVE-2019-1890 – Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Fabric Switches ACI Mode Fabric Infrastructure VLAN Unauthorized Access Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2019-1890
A vulnerability in the fabric infrastructure VLAN connection establishment of the Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI) Mode Switch Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to bypass security validations and connect an unauthorized server to the infrastructure VLAN. The vulnerability is due to insufficient security requirements during the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) setup phase of the infrastructure VLAN. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious LLDP packet on the adjacent subnet to the Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switch in ACI mode. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to connect an unauthorized server to the infrastructure VLAN, which is highly privileged. With a connection to the infrastructure VLAN, the attacker can make unauthorized connections to Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) services or join other host endpoints. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/109052 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190703-n9kaci-bypass • CWE-284: Improper Access Control •