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CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 1

A flaw was found in the bash package, where a heap-buffer overflow can occur in valid parameter_transform. This issue may lead to memory problems. Se encontró una falla en el paquete bash, donde puede ocurrir un desbordamiento del búfer de almacenamiento dinámico en el parámetro_transform válido. Este problema puede provocar problemas de memoria. A flaw was found in the bash package, where a heap-buffer overflow can occur in valid_parameter_transform. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2126720 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-3715 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 19EXPL: 4

An issue was discovered in disable_priv_mode in shell.c in GNU Bash through 5.0 patch 11. By default, if Bash is run with its effective UID not equal to its real UID, it will drop privileges by setting its effective UID to its real UID. However, it does so incorrectly. On Linux and other systems that support "saved UID" functionality, the saved UID is not dropped. An attacker with command execution in the shell can use "enable -f" for runtime loading of a new builtin, which can be a shared object that calls setuid() and therefore regains privileges. • https://github.com/M-ensimag/CVE-2019-18276 https://github.com/SABI-Ensimag/CVE-2019-18276 http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155498/Bash-5.0-Patch-11-Privilege-Escalation.html https://github.com/bminor/bash/commit/951bdaad7a18cc0dc1036bba86b18b90874d39ff https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf9fa47ab66495c78bb4120b0754dd9531ca2ff0430f6685ac9b07772%40%3Cdev.mina.apache.org%3E https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202105-34 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200430-0003 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cp • CWE-271: Privilege Dropping / Lowering Errors CWE-273: Improper Check for Dropped Privileges •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

A heap-based buffer overflow exists in GNU Bash before 4.3 when wide characters, not supported by the current locale set in the LC_CTYPE environment variable, are printed through the echo built-in function. A local attacker, who can provide data to print through the "echo -e" built-in function, may use this flaw to crash a script or execute code with the privileges of the bash process. This occurs because ansicstr() in lib/sh/strtrans.c mishandles u32cconv(). Existe un desbordamiento de búfer basado en el heap en GNU Bash antes de 4.3 cuando los caracteres anchos, no admitidos por la configuración regional actual establecida en la variable de entorno LC_CTYPE, se imprimen a través de la función incorporada de eco. Un atacante local, que puede proporcionar datos para imprimir a través de la función incorporada "echo -e", puede usar esta falla para bloquear un script o ejecutar código con los privilegios del proceso de bash. • http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/bash.git/commit/?h=devel&id=863d31ae775d56b785dc5b0105b6d251515d81d5 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108824 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1721071 https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K05122252 https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K05122252?utm_source=f5support&amp%3Butm_medium=RSS https://usn.ubuntu.com/4180-1 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

rbash in Bash before 4.4-beta2 did not prevent the shell user from modifying BASH_CMDS, thus allowing the user to execute any command with the permissions of the shell. rbash en Bash • http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/bash.git/tree/CHANGES?h=bash-4.4-testing#n65 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00049.html https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/bash/+bug/1803441 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00028.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190411-0001 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4058-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4058-2 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-9924 https://bugzilla.r • CWE-138: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements CWE-862: Missing Authorization •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

The path autocompletion feature in Bash 4.4 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted filename starting with a " (double quote) character and a command substitution metacharacter. La funcionalidad de autocompletar de ruta en Bash 4.4 permite usuarios locales obtener privilegios a través de nombre de archivo manipulado empezando con un carácter "(comillas dobles) y un metacaracter de sustitución de comandos. • http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/bash.git/commit/?id=4f747edc625815f449048579f6e65869914dd715 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/02/08/3 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96136 https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bash/2017-01/msg00034.html • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •