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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 31EXPL: 1

An issue was discovered in Python before 3.11.1. An unnecessary quadratic algorithm exists in one path when processing some inputs to the IDNA (RFC 3490) decoder, such that a crafted, unreasonably long name being presented to the decoder could lead to a CPU denial of service. Hostnames are often supplied by remote servers that could be controlled by a malicious actor; in such a scenario, they could trigger excessive CPU consumption on the client attempting to make use of an attacker-supplied supposed hostname. For example, the attack payload could be placed in the Location header of an HTTP response with status code 302. A fix is planned in 3.11.1, 3.10.9, 3.9.16, 3.8.16, and 3.7.16. • https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/98433 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00024.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00039.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2AOUKI72ACV6CHY2QUFO6VK2DNMVJ2MB https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/35YDIWCUMWTMDBWFRAVENFH6BLB65D6S https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4WBZJNS • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity •

CVSS: 3.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 21EXPL: 1

When curl is used to retrieve and parse cookies from a HTTP(S) server, itaccepts cookies using control codes that when later are sent back to a HTTPserver might make the server return 400 responses. Effectively allowing a"sister site" to deny service to all siblings. Cuando curl es usado para recuperar y analizar las cookies de un servidor HTTP(S), acepta las cookies usando códigos de control que cuando son enviados de vuelta a un servidor HTTP podrían hacer que el servidor devolviera respuestas 400. En efecto, permite que un "sitio hermano" deniegue el servicio a todos los hermanos. A vulnerability found in curl. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jan/20 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jan/21 https://hackerone.com/reports/1613943 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00028.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220930-0005 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213603 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213604 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-35252 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=212071 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 31EXPL: 4

zlib through 1.2.12 has a heap-based buffer over-read or buffer overflow in inflate in inflate.c via a large gzip header extra field. NOTE: only applications that call inflateGetHeader are affected. Some common applications bundle the affected zlib source code but may be unable to call inflateGetHeader (e.g., see the nodejs/node reference). zlib versiones hasta 1.2.12, presenta una lectura excesiva de búfer en la región heap de la memoria o desbordamiento de búfer en el archivo inflate.c por medio de un campo extra del encabezado gzip. NOTA: sólo están afectadas las aplicaciones que llaman a inflateGetHeader. Algunas aplicaciones comunes agrupan el código fuente de zlib afectado pero pueden ser incapaces de llamar a inflateGetHeader (por ejemplo, véase la referencia nodejs/node) A security vulnerability was found in zlib. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/37 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/38 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/41 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/42 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/08/05/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/08/09/1 https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/9271 https://github.com/ivd38/zlib_overflow https://github.com/madler/zlib/blob/21767c654d31d2dccdde4330529775c6c5fd5389/zlib.h#L1062-L1063 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 4.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 0

In Eclipse Jetty versions 9.4.0 thru 9.4.46, and 10.0.0 thru 10.0.9, and 11.0.0 thru 11.0.9 versions, the parsing of the authority segment of an http scheme URI, the Jetty HttpURI class improperly detects an invalid input as a hostname. This can lead to failures in a Proxy scenario. En Eclipse Jetty versiones 9.4.0 hasta 9.4.46, y 10.0.0 hasta 10.0.9, y 11.0.0 hasta 11.0.9, el análisis sintáctico del segmento de autoridad de un URI de esquema http, la clase Jetty HttpURI detecta inapropiadamente una entrada no válida como nombre de host. Esto puede conllevar a fallos en un escenario Proxy A flaw was found in Eclipse Jetty. When parsing the authority segment of an HTTP scheme URI, the Jetty HttpURI class improperly detects an invalid input as a hostname. • https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/security/advisories/GHSA-cj7v-27pg-wf7q https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00011.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220901-0006 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5198 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-2047 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2116949 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 12EXPL: 0

In Eclipse Jetty HTTP/2 server implementation, when encountering an invalid HTTP/2 request, the error handling has a bug that can wind up not properly cleaning up the active connections and associated resources. This can lead to a Denial of Service scenario where there are no enough resources left to process good requests. En la implementación del servidor Eclipse Jetty HTTP/2, cuando es encontrada una petición HTTP/2 no válida, el manejo de errores presenta un error que puede terminar por no limpiar apropiadamente las conexiones activas y los recursos asociados. Esto puede conllevar a un escenario de denegación de servicio en el que no queden recursos suficientes para procesar las peticiones buenas A flaw was found in the Eclipse Jetty http2-server package. This flaw allows an attacker to cause a denial of service in the server via HTTP/2 requests. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/09/2 https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/security/advisories/GHSA-wgmr-mf83-7x4j https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00011.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220901-0006 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5198 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-2048 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2116952 • CWE-410: Insufficient Resource Pool CWE-664: Improper Control of a Resource Through its Lifetime •