CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 31EXPL: 1CVE-2022-45061 – python: CPU denial of service via inefficient IDNA decoder
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-45061
An issue was discovered in Python before 3.11.1. An unnecessary quadratic algorithm exists in one path when processing some inputs to the IDNA (RFC 3490) decoder, such that a crafted, unreasonably long name being presented to the decoder could lead to a CPU denial of service. Hostnames are often supplied by remote servers that could be controlled by a malicious actor; in such a scenario, they could trigger excessive CPU consumption on the client attempting to make use of an attacker-supplied supposed hostname. For example, the attack payload could be placed in the Location header of an HTTP response with status code 302. A fix is planned in 3.11.1, 3.10.9, 3.9.16, 3.8.16, and 3.7.16. • https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/98433 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00024.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00039.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2AOUKI72ACV6CHY2QUFO6VK2DNMVJ2MB https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/35YDIWCUMWTMDBWFRAVENFH6BLB65D6S https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4WBZJNS • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 21EXPL: 3CVE-2022-43680 – expat: use-after free caused by overeager destruction of a shared DTD in XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-43680
In libexpat through 2.4.9, there is a use-after free caused by overeager destruction of a shared DTD in XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate in out-of-memory situations. En libexpat versiones hasta 2.4.9, se presenta un uso de memoria previamente liberada causado por la destrucción excesiva de un DTD compartido en XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate en situaciones fuera de memoria A use-after-free flaw was found in the Expat package, caused by destruction of a shared DTD in XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate in out-of-memory situations. This may lead to availability disruptions. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/28/5 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/01/03/5 https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/issues/649 https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/616 https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/650 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00033.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AJ5VY2VYXE4WTRGQ6LMGLF6FV3SY37YE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list&#x • CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: 3.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 21EXPL: 1CVE-2022-35252 – curl: Incorrect handling of control code characters in cookies
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-35252
When curl is used to retrieve and parse cookies from a HTTP(S) server, itaccepts cookies using control codes that when later are sent back to a HTTPserver might make the server return 400 responses. Effectively allowing a"sister site" to deny service to all siblings. Cuando curl es usado para recuperar y analizar las cookies de un servidor HTTP(S), acepta las cookies usando códigos de control que cuando son enviados de vuelta a un servidor HTTP podrían hacer que el servidor devolviera respuestas 400. En efecto, permite que un "sitio hermano" deniegue el servicio a todos los hermanos. A vulnerability found in curl. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jan/20 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jan/21 https://hackerone.com/reports/1613943 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00028.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220930-0005 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213603 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213604 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-35252 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=212071 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input •
CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0CVE-2021-4209
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4209
A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in GnuTLS. As Nettle's hash update functions internally call memcpy, providing zero-length input may cause undefined behavior. This flaw leads to a denial of service after authentication in rare circumstances. Se ha encontrado un fallo de desreferencia de puntero NULL en GnuTLS. Como las funciones de actualización de hash de Nettle llaman internamente a memcpy, proporcionar una entrada de longitud cero puede causar un comportamiento indefinido. • https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-4209 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2044156 https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/-/commit/3db352734472d851318944db13be73da61300568 https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/-/issues/1306 https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/-/merge_requests/1503 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220915-0005 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 31EXPL: 4CVE-2022-37434 – zlib: heap-based buffer over-read and overflow in inflate() in inflate.c via a large gzip header extra field
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-37434
zlib through 1.2.12 has a heap-based buffer over-read or buffer overflow in inflate in inflate.c via a large gzip header extra field. NOTE: only applications that call inflateGetHeader are affected. Some common applications bundle the affected zlib source code but may be unable to call inflateGetHeader (e.g., see the nodejs/node reference). zlib versiones hasta 1.2.12, presenta una lectura excesiva de búfer en la región heap de la memoria o desbordamiento de búfer en el archivo inflate.c por medio de un campo extra del encabezado gzip. NOTA: sólo están afectadas las aplicaciones que llaman a inflateGetHeader. Algunas aplicaciones comunes agrupan el código fuente de zlib afectado pero pueden ser incapaces de llamar a inflateGetHeader (por ejemplo, véase la referencia nodejs/node) A security vulnerability was found in zlib. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/37 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/38 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/41 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/42 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/08/05/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/08/09/1 https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/9271 https://github.com/ivd38/zlib_overflow https://github.com/madler/zlib/blob/21767c654d31d2dccdde4330529775c6c5fd5389/zlib.h#L1062-L1063 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •