CVSS: 8.5EPSS: 2%CPEs: 71EXPL: 1CVE-2021-44832 – Apache Log4j2 vulnerable to RCE via JDBC Appender when attacker controls configuration
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-44832
Apache Log4j2 versions 2.0-beta7 through 2.17.0 (excluding security fix releases 2.3.2 and 2.12.4) are vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack when a configuration uses a JDBC Appender with a JNDI LDAP data source URI when an attacker has control of the target LDAP server. This issue is fixed by limiting JNDI data source names to the java protocol in Log4j2 versions 2.17.1, 2.12.4, and 2.3.2. Las versiones de Apache Log4j2 de la 2.0-beta7 a la 2.17.0 (excluyendo las versiones de corrección de seguridad 2.3.2 y 2.12.4) son vulnerables a un ataque de ejecución remota de código (RCE) cuando una configuración utiliza un JDBC Appender con un URI de origen de datos JNDI LDAP cuando un atacante tiene el control del servidor LDAP de destino. Este problema se soluciona limitando los nombres de fuentes de datos JNDI al protocolo java en las versiones 2.17.1, 2.12.4 y 2.3.2 de Log4j2 Apache Log4j2 versions 2.0-beta7 through 2.17.0 (excluding security fix releases 2.3.2 and 2.12.4) are vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack where an attacker with permission to modify the logging configuration file can construct a malicious configuration using a JDBC Appender with a data source referencing a JNDI URI which can execute remote code. This issue is fixed by limiting JNDI data source names to the java protocol in Log4j2 versions 2.17.1, 2.12.4, and 2.3.2. • https://github.com/thedevappsecguy/Log4J-Mitigation-CVE-2021-44228--CVE-2021-45046--CVE-2021-45105--CVE-2021-44832 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/28/1 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-784507.pdf https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-3293 https://lists.apache.org/thread/s1o5vlo78ypqxnzn6p8zf6t9shtq5143 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00036.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 11EXPL: 1CVE-2021-21703 – PHP-FPM memory access in root process leading to privilege escalation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-21703
In PHP versions 7.3.x up to and including 7.3.31, 7.4.x below 7.4.25 and 8.0.x below 8.0.12, when running PHP FPM SAPI with main FPM daemon process running as root and child worker processes running as lower-privileged users, it is possible for the child processes to access memory shared with the main process and write to it, modifying it in a way that would cause the root process to conduct invalid memory reads and writes, which can be used to escalate privileges from local unprivileged user to the root user. En PHP versiones 7.3.x hasta 7.3.31 incluyéndola, versiones 7.4.x y por debajo de 7.4.25 y versiones 8.0.x por debajo de 8.0. 12, cuando es ejecutado PHP FPM SAPI con el proceso demonio FPM principal ejecutado como root y los procesos worker hijos ejecutados como usuarios menos privilegiados, es posible que los procesos hijos accedan a la memoria compartida con el proceso principal y escriban en ella, modificándola de forma que causaría que el proceso root realizara lecturas y escrituras de memoria no válidas, que puede ser usado para escalar los privilegios del usuario local sin privilegios al usuario root php-fpm has a vulnerability which may lead to local privilege escalation. This vulnerability is hard to exploit as the attack needs to escape the FPM sandbox mechanism. When a complete attack is achieved it may lead to risk for confidentiality, data integrity, and system availability. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/10/26/7 https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=81026 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/10/msg00021.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6PZVLICZUJMXOGWOUWSBAEGIVTF6Y6V3 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JO5RA6YOBGGGKLIA6F6BQRZDDECF5L3R https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PBM3KKB3RY2YPOKNMC4HIH7I • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-284: Improper Access Control CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 38EXPL: 0CVE-2021-37136 – netty-codec: Bzip2Decoder doesn't allow setting size restrictions for decompressed data
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-37136
The Bzip2 decompression decoder function doesn't allow setting size restrictions on the decompressed output data (which affects the allocation size used during decompression). All users of Bzip2Decoder are affected. The malicious input can trigger an OOME and so a DoS attack La función Bzip2 decompression decoder no permite establecer restricciones de tamaño en los datos de salida descomprimidos (lo que afecta al tamaño de asignación usado durante la descompresión). Todos los usuarios de Bzip2Decoder están afectados. La entrada maliciosa puede desencadenar un OOME y así un ataque de DoS A flaw was found in Netty's netty-codec due to size restrictions for decompressed data in the Bzip2Decoder. • https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-grg4-wf29-r9vv https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r06a145c9bd41a7344da242cef07977b24abe3349161ede948e30913d%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5406eaf3b07577d233b9f07cfc8f26e28369e6bab5edfcab41f28abb%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5e05eba32476c580412f9fbdfc9b8782d5b40558018ac4ac07192a04%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r75490c61c2cb7b6ae2c81238fd52ae13636c60435abcd732d41531a0%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E ht • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 27EXPL: 0CVE-2021-37137 – netty-codec: SnappyFrameDecoder doesn't restrict chunk length and may buffer skippable chunks in an unnecessary way
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-37137
The Snappy frame decoder function doesn't restrict the chunk length which may lead to excessive memory usage. Beside this it also may buffer reserved skippable chunks until the whole chunk was received which may lead to excessive memory usage as well. This vulnerability can be triggered by supplying malicious input that decompresses to a very big size (via a network stream or a file) or by sending a huge skippable chunk. La función Snappy frame decoder no restringe la longitud de los trozos, lo que puede conllevar a un uso excesivo de memoria. Además, también puede almacenar en el búfer trozos omitibles reservados hasta que se reciba el trozo completo, lo que también puede conllevar a un uso excesivo de memoria. • https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-9vjp-v76f-g363 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r06a145c9bd41a7344da242cef07977b24abe3349161ede948e30913d%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5406eaf3b07577d233b9f07cfc8f26e28369e6bab5edfcab41f28abb%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5e05eba32476c580412f9fbdfc9b8782d5b40558018ac4ac07192a04%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r75490c61c2cb7b6ae2c81238fd52ae13636c60435abcd732d41531a0%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E ht • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 2%CPEs: 37EXPL: 0CVE-2021-42340 – DoS via memory leak with WebSocket connections
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-42340
The fix for bug 63362 present in Apache Tomcat 10.1.0-M1 to 10.1.0-M5, 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.11, 9.0.40 to 9.0.53 and 8.5.60 to 8.5.71 introduced a memory leak. The object introduced to collect metrics for HTTP upgrade connections was not released for WebSocket connections once the connection was closed. This created a memory leak that, over time, could lead to a denial of service via an OutOfMemoryError. La corrección del bug 63362 presente en Apache Tomcat versiones 10.1.0-M1 hasta 10.1.0-M5, versiones 10.0.0-M1 hasta 10.0.11, versiones 9.0.40 hasta 9.0.53 y versiones 8.5.60 hasta 8.5.71, introducía una pérdida de memoria. El objeto introducido para recopilar métricas para las conexiones de actualización HTTP no se liberaba para las conexiones WebSocket una vez que se cerraba la conexión. • https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10379 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8097a2d1550aa78e585fc77e602b9046e6d4099d8d132497c5387784%40%3Ccommits.myfaces.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r83a35be60f06aca2065f188ee542b9099695d57ced2e70e0885f905c%40%3Cannounce.tomcat.apache.org%3E https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-34 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211104-0001 https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5009 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www • CWE-772: Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime •