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CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 1%CPEs: 39EXPL: 0

CVE-2020-9493 identified a deserialization issue that was present in Apache Chainsaw. Prior to Chainsaw V2.0 Chainsaw was a component of Apache Log4j 1.2.x where the same issue exists. CVE-2020-9493 identificó un problema de deserialización presente en Apache Chainsaw. Versiones anteriores a Chainsaw V2.0 Chainsaw era un componente de Apache Log4j versiones 1.2.x donde se presenta el mismo problema A flaw was found in the log4j 1.x chainsaw component, where the contents of certain log entries are deserialized and possibly permit code execution. This flaw allows an attacker to send a malicious request with serialized data to the server to be deserialized when the chainsaw component is run. • https://lists.apache.org/thread/rg4yyc89vs3dw6kpy3r92xop9loywyhh https://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/index.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-23307 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2041967 • CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 42EXPL: 0

By design, the JDBCAppender in Log4j 1.2.x accepts an SQL statement as a configuration parameter where the values to be inserted are converters from PatternLayout. The message converter, %m, is likely to always be included. This allows attackers to manipulate the SQL by entering crafted strings into input fields or headers of an application that are logged allowing unintended SQL queries to be executed. Note this issue only affects Log4j 1.x when specifically configured to use the JDBCAppender, which is not the default. Beginning in version 2.0-beta8, the JDBCAppender was re-introduced with proper support for parameterized SQL queries and further customization over the columns written to in logs. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/18/4 https://lists.apache.org/thread/pt6lh3pbsvxqlwlp4c5l798dv2hkc85y https://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/index.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220217-0007 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-23305 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2041959 • CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 40EXPL: 0

JMSSink in all versions of Log4j 1.x is vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted data when the attacker has write access to the Log4j configuration or if the configuration references an LDAP service the attacker has access to. The attacker can provide a TopicConnectionFactoryBindingName configuration causing JMSSink to perform JNDI requests that result in remote code execution in a similar fashion to CVE-2021-4104. Note this issue only affects Log4j 1.x when specifically configured to use JMSSink, which is not the default. Apache Log4j 1.2 reached end of life in August 2015. Users should upgrade to Log4j 2 as it addresses numerous other issues from the previous versions. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/18/3 https://lists.apache.org/thread/bsr3l5qz4g0myrjhy9h67bcxodpkwj4w https://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/index.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220217-0006 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-23302 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2041949 • CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 15%CPEs: 72EXPL: 0

JMSAppender in Log4j 1.2 is vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted data when the attacker has write access to the Log4j configuration. The attacker can provide TopicBindingName and TopicConnectionFactoryBindingName configurations causing JMSAppender to perform JNDI requests that result in remote code execution in a similar fashion to CVE-2021-44228. Note this issue only affects Log4j 1.2 when specifically configured to use JMSAppender, which is not the default. Apache Log4j 1.2 reached end of life in August 2015. Users should upgrade to Log4j 2 as it addresses numerous other issues from the previous versions. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/01/18/3 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-4104 https://github.com/apache/logging-log4j2/pull/608#issuecomment-990494126 https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2021-0033 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-02 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-16 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-02 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-04 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211223-0007 https&# • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •

CVSS: 8.3EPSS: 1%CPEs: 248EXPL: 4

Vulnerability in the Advanced Networking Option component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.0.2, 12.2.0.1 and 19c. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Advanced Networking Option. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Advanced Networking Option, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Advanced Networking Option. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165255/Oracle-Database-Protection-Mechanism-Bypass.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165258/Oracle-Database-Weak-NNE-Integrity-Key-Derivation.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Dec/19 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Dec/20 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2023.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2021.html https:&# • CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm CWE-384: Session Fixation •