
CVE-2025-40909 – Perl threads have a working directory race condition where file operations may target unintended paths
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2025-40909
30 May 2025 — Perl threads have a working directory race condition where file operations may target unintended paths. If a directory handle is open at thread creation, the process-wide current working directory is temporarily changed in order to clone that handle for the new thread, which is visible from any third (or more) thread already running. This may lead to unintended operations such as loading code or accessing files from unexpected locations, which a local attacker may be able to exploit. The bug was introduced ... • https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1098226 • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path •

CVE-2024-56406 – Perl is vulnerable to a heap buffer overflow when transliterating non-ASCII bytes
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-56406
13 Apr 2025 — A heap buffer overflow vulnerability was discovered in Perl. Release branches 5.34, 5.36, 5.38 and 5.40 are affected, including development versions from 5.33.1 through 5.41.10. When there are non-ASCII bytes in the left-hand-side of the `tr` operator, `S_do_trans_invmap` can overflow the destination pointer `d`. $ perl -e '$_ = "\x{FF}" x 1000000; tr/\xFF/\x{100}/;' Segmentation fault (core dumped) It is believed that this vulnerability can enable Denial of Service and possibly Code Execution attacks on pl... • https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/87f42aa0e0096e9a346c9672aa3a0bd3bef8c1dd.patch • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •