CVE-2021-44142 – Samba fruit_pwrite Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-44142
The Samba vfs_fruit module uses extended file attributes (EA, xattr) to provide "...enhanced compatibility with Apple SMB clients and interoperability with a Netatalk 3 AFP fileserver." Samba versions prior to 4.13.17, 4.14.12 and 4.15.5 with vfs_fruit configured allow out-of-bounds heap read and write via specially crafted extended file attributes. A remote attacker with write access to extended file attributes can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of smbd, typically root. El módulo vfs_fruit de Samba usa atributos de archivo extendidos (EA, xattr) para proporcionar "...compatibilidad mejorada con los clientes SMB de Apple e interoperabilidad con un servidor de archivos AFP de Netatalk 3". Samba versiones anteriores a 4.13.17, 4.14.12 y 4.15.5 con vfs_fruit configurado permiten una lectura y escritura fuera de límites de la pila por medio de atributos de archivo extendidos especialmente diseñados. • https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/gudyrmik/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/hrsman/Samba-CVE-2021-44142 https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14914 https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/119678 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06 https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2021-44142.html https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/blog/2022/2/1/cve-2021-44142-details-on-a-samba-code-execution-bug-demonstrated-at-pwn2own-austin https://access.redhat • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2020-25717 – samba: Active Directory (AD) domain user could become root on domain members
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-25717
A flaw was found in the way Samba maps domain users to local users. An authenticated attacker could use this flaw to cause possible privilege escalation. Se encontró un fallo en la forma en que Samba mapea usuarios del dominio a usuarios locales. Un atacante autenticado podría usar este fallo para causar una posible escalada de privilegios • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2019672 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06 https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2020-25717.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-25717 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •
CVE-2016-2124 – samba: SMB1 client connections can be downgraded to plaintext authentication
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2016-2124
A flaw was found in the way samba implemented SMB1 authentication. An attacker could use this flaw to retrieve the plaintext password sent over the wire even if Kerberos authentication was required. Se ha encontrado un fallo en la forma en que Samba implementa la autenticación SMB1. Un atacante podría usar este fallo para recuperar la contraseña en texto plano enviada a través del cable, incluso si es requerida la autenticación Kerberos • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2019660 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00013.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06 https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2016-2124.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-2124 • CWE-287: Improper Authentication •
CVE-2020-10763 – heketi: gluster-block volume password details available in logs
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-10763
An information-disclosure flaw was found in the way Heketi before 10.1.0 logs sensitive information. This flaw allows an attacker with local access to the Heketi server to read potentially sensitive information such as gluster-block passwords. Se encontró un fallo en la divulgación de información en la forma en que Heketi versiones anteriores a 10.1.0 registra información confidencial. Este fallo permite a un atacante con acceso local al servidor de Heketi leer información potencialmente confidencial, tal y como contraseñas de gluster-block An information-disclosure flaw was found in the way Heketi logs sensitive information. This flaw allows an attacker with local access to the Heketi server, to read potentially sensitive information, such as gluster-block passwords. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1845387 https://github.com/heketi/heketi/releases/tag/v10.1.0 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-10763 • CWE-532: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File •
CVE-2018-14652 – glusterfs: Buffer overflow in "features/locks" translator allows for denial of service
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-14652
The Gluster file system through versions 3.12 and 4.1.4 is vulnerable to a buffer overflow in the 'features/index' translator via the code handling the 'GF_XATTR_CLRLK_CMD' xattr in the 'pl_getxattr' function. A remote authenticated attacker could exploit this on a mounted volume to cause a denial of service. El sistema de archivos Gluster hasta las versiones 3.12 y 4.1.4 es vulnerable a un desbordamiento de búfer en el traductor "features/index" mediante el código que maneja el xattr "GF_XATTR_CLRLK_CMD" en la función "pl_getxattr". Un atacante autenticado remoto podría explotar esta vulnerabilidad en un volumen montado para provocar una denegación de servicio (DoS). A buffer overflow was found in strncpy of the pl_getxattr() function. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3431 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3432 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3470 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14652 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00003.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00000.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201904-06 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-14652 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cg • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •