CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0CVE-2023-22795 – rubygem-actionpack: Denial of Service in Action Dispatch
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-22795
09 Feb 2023 — A regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch <6.1.7.1 and <7.0.4.1 related to the If-None-Match header. A specially crafted HTTP If-None-Match header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking, when on a version of Ruby below 3.2.0. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately. A flaw ... • https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22795-possible-redos-based-dos-vulnerability-in-action-dispatch/82118 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity •
CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 2%CPEs: 9EXPL: 1CVE-2021-33621 – ruby/cgi-gem: HTTP response splitting in CGI
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-33621
18 Nov 2022 — The cgi gem before 0.1.0.2, 0.2.x before 0.2.2, and 0.3.x before 0.3.5 for Ruby allows HTTP response splitting. This is relevant to applications that use untrusted user input either to generate an HTTP response or to create a CGI::Cookie object. La gema cgi anterior a 0.1.0.2, 0.2.x anterior a 0.2.2 y 0.3.x anterior a 0.3.5 para Ruby permite la división de respuestas HTTP. Esto es relevante para aplicaciones que utilizan entradas de usuarios que no son de confianza, ya sea para generar una respuesta HTTP o ... • https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00012.html • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2022-28738 – Ruby: Double free in Regexp compilation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-28738
09 May 2022 — A double free was found in the Regexp compiler in Ruby 3.x before 3.0.4 and 3.1.x before 3.1.2. If a victim attempts to create a Regexp from untrusted user input, an attacker may be able to write to unexpected memory locations. Se ha encontrado una doble liberación en el compilador de Regexp en Ruby versiones 3.x anteriores a 3.0.4 y versiones 3.1.x anteriores a 3.1.2. Si una víctima intenta crear un Regexp a partir de una entrada de usuario no confiable, un atacante puede ser capaz de escribir en ubicacion... • https://hackerone.com/reports/1220911 • CWE-415: Double Free •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0CVE-2022-28739 – ruby: Buffer overrun in String-to-Float conversion
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-28739
09 May 2022 — There is a buffer over-read in Ruby before 2.6.10, 2.7.x before 2.7.6, 3.x before 3.0.4, and 3.1.x before 3.1.2. It occurs in String-to-Float conversion, including Kernel#Float and String#to_f. Se presenta una lectura excesiva del búfer en Ruby versiones anteriores a 2.6.10, 2.7.x versiones anteriores a 2.7.6, 3.x versiones anteriores a 3.0.4 y 3.1.x versiones anteriores a 3.1.2. Es producida en la conversión String-to-Float, incluyendo Kernel#Float y String#to_f A buffer overrun vulnerability was found in ... • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/28 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •