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CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

StarWind SAN and NAS v0.2 build 1914 allow remote code execution. A flaw was found in REST API in StarWind Stack. REST command, which allows changing the hostname, doesn’t check a new hostname parameter. It goes directly to bash as part of a script. An attacker with non-root user access can inject arbitrary data into the command that will be executed with root privileges. • https://www.starwindsoftware.com/security/sw-20220531-0001 •

CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

A flaw was found in StarWind Stack. The endpoint for setting a new password doesn’t check the current username and old password. An attacker could reset any local user password (including system/administrator user) using any available user This affects StarWind SAN and NAS v0.2 build 1633. Se ha encontrado un fallo en StarWind Stack. El punto final para establecer una nueva contraseña no comprueba el nombre de usuario actual y la contraseña antigua. • https://www.starwindsoftware.com/security/sw-20220204-0001 • CWE-287: Improper Authentication •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

A flaw was found in the REST API in StarWind Stack. REST command, which manipulates a virtual disk, doesn’t check input parameters. Some of them go directly to bash as part of a script. An attacker with non-root user access can inject arbitrary data into the command that will be executed with root privileges. This affects StarWind SAN and NAS v0.2 build 1633. • https://www.starwindsoftware.com/security/sw-20220203-0001 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 11EXPL: 0

NSS (Network Security Services) versions prior to 3.73 or 3.68.1 ESR are vulnerable to a heap overflow when handling DER-encoded DSA or RSA-PSS signatures. Applications using NSS for handling signatures encoded within CMS, S/MIME, PKCS \#7, or PKCS \#12 are likely to be impacted. Applications using NSS for certificate validation or other TLS, X.509, OCSP or CRL functionality may be impacted, depending on how they configure NSS. *Note: This vulnerability does NOT impact Mozilla Firefox.* However, email clients and PDF viewers that use NSS for signature verification, such as Thunderbird, LibreOffice, Evolution and Evince are believed to be impacted. This vulnerability affects NSS < 3.73 and NSS < 3.68.1. • https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1737470 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-594438.pdf https://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/security/nss/releases/NSS_3_68_1_RTM https://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/security/nss/releases/NSS_3_73_RTM https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-05 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211229-0002 https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-51 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.starwindsoftw • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 6.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 0

The firewire subsystem in the Linux kernel through 5.14.13 has a buffer overflow related to drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c and drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c, because avc_ca_pmt mishandles bounds checking. Se ha encontrado un fallo de desbordamiento de búfer basado en la pila en el controlador de la tarjeta multimedia FireDTV del kernel de Linux, donde el usuario llama al ioctl CA_SEND_MSG. Este fallo permite a un usuario local de la máquina anfitriona bloquear el sistema o escalar privilegios en el sistema. La mayor amenaza de esta vulnerabilidad es para la confidencialidad, la integridad y la disponibilidad del sistema A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the Linux kernel FireDTV media card driver, where the user calls the CA_SEND_MSG ioctl. This flaw allows a local user of the host machine to crash the system or escalate privileges on the system. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1951739 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=35d2969ea3c7d32aee78066b1f3cf61a0d935a4e https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/YHaulytonFcW+lyZ%40mwanda https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2021/q2/46 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://www.starwindsoftware.com/security/sw-20220804-0001 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-42739 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •