CVE-2014-7169 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-7169
GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271. GNU Bash hasta 4.3 bash43-025 procesa cadenas finales después de la definición malformada de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos escribir hacia ficheros o posiblemente tener otro impacto desconocido a través de un entorno manipulado, tal y como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en la cual establecer el entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash. Nota: Esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2014-6271. It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-6271 was incomplete, and Bash still allowed certain characters to be injected into other environments via specially crafted environment variables. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34766 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35115 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36933 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34765 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34860 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34879 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-228: Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure •
CVE-2014-6271 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-6271
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •
CVE-2011-0460
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2011-0460
The init script in kbd, possibly 1.14.1 and earlier, allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on /dev/shm/defkeymap.map. El script init en kbd, posiblemente 1.14.1 y anteriores, permite a usuarios locales sobrescribir archivos arbitrarios a través de un ataque symlink sobre /dev/shm/defkeymap.map. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2011-04/msg00053.html https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=663898 • CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') •
CVE-2011-0611 – Adobe Flash Player Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2011-0611
Adobe Flash Player before 10.2.154.27 on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and Solaris and 10.2.156.12 and earlier on Android; Adobe AIR before 2.6.19140; and Authplay.dll (aka AuthPlayLib.bundle) in Adobe Reader 9.x before 9.4.4 and 10.x through 10.0.1 on Windows, Adobe Reader 9.x before 9.4.4 and 10.x before 10.0.3 on Mac OS X, and Adobe Acrobat 9.x before 9.4.4 and 10.x before 10.0.3 on Windows and Mac OS X allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via crafted Flash content; as demonstrated by a Microsoft Office document with an embedded .swf file that has a size inconsistency in a "group of included constants," object type confusion, ActionScript that adds custom functions to prototypes, and Date objects; and as exploited in the wild in April 2011. Adobe Flash Player anterior a la versión 10.2.154.27 en Windows, Mac OS X, Linux y Solaris y 10.2.156.12 y versiones anteriores en Android; Adobe AIR anterior a versión 2.6.19140; y Authplay.dll (también se conoce como AuthPlayLib.bundle) en Adobe Reader versión 9.x anterior a 9.4.4 y versión 10.x hasta 10.0.1 en Windows, Adobe Reader versión 9.x anterior a 9.4.4 y versión 10.x anterior a 10.0.3 en Mac OS X y Adobe Acrobat versión 9.x anterior a 9.4.4 y versión 10.x anterior a 10.0.3 en Windows y Mac OS X permiten a los atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario o provocar una denegación de servicio (bloqueo de aplicación) por medio del contenido Flash creado; como lo demuestra un documento de Microsoft Office con un archivo.swf insertado que tiene una inconsistencia de tamaño en un "group of included constants", objeto de type confusion, ActionScript que agrega funciones personalizadas a los prototipos y date objects; y como explotados en la naturaleza en abril de 2011. Adobe Flash Player contains a vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via crafted Flash content. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/17473 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/17175 http://blogs.technet.com/b/mmpc/archive/2011/04/12/analysis-of-the-cve-2011-0611-adobe-flash-player-vulnerability-exploitation.aspx http://bugix-security.blogspot.com/2011/04/cve-2011-0611-adobe-flash-zero-day.html http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2011/04/apr-8-cve-2011-0611-flash-player-zero.html http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2011/04/stable-channel-update.html http://lists.opensuse.org/open • CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion') •
CVE-2011-0461
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2011-0461
/etc/init.d/boot.localfs in the aaa_base package before 11.2-43.48.1 in SUSE openSUSE 11.2, and before 11.3-8.7.1 in openSUSE 11.3, allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on /dev/shm/mtab. /etc/init.d/boot.localfs en el paquete de aaa_base antes de v11.2-43.48.1 en SUSE openSUSE v11.2, y antes de 11.3-8.7.1 en openSUSE v11.3, permite a usuarios locales sobrescribir ficheros arbitrarios mediante un ataque de enlace simbólico en /dev/shm/mtab. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-04/msg00000.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2011-05/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2011-03/msg00007.html http://support.novell.com/security/cve/CVE-2011-0461.html https://bugzilla.novell.com/665479 • CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') •