
CVE-2020-15705 – GRUB2: avoid loading unsigned kernels when GRUB is booted directly under secureboot without shim
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-15705
29 Jul 2020 — GRUB2 fails to validate kernel signature when booted directly without shim, allowing secure boot to be bypassed. This only affects systems where the kernel signing certificate has been imported directly into the secure boot database and the GRUB image is booted directly without the use of shim. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. GRUB2 presenta un fallo al comprobar la firma del kernel cuando se inicia directamente sin cuña, permitiendo que el arranque seguro sea omitido. Esto solo afe... • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00067.html • CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature CWE-440: Expected Behavior Violation •

CVE-2020-15706 – GRUB2 contains a race condition leading to a use-after-free vulnerability which can be triggered by redefining a function whilst the same function is already executing.
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-15706
28 Jul 2020 — GRUB2 contains a race condition in grub_script_function_create() leading to a use-after-free vulnerability which can be triggered by redefining a function whilst the same function is already executing, leading to arbitrary code execution and secure boot restriction bypass. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. GRUB2 contiene una condición de carrera en la función grub_script_function_create() que conlleva a una vulnerabilidad de uso de la memoria previamente liberada la cual puede ser de... • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVE-2020-15707 – GRUB2 contained integer overflows when handling the initrd command, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-15707
28 Jul 2020 — Integer overflows were discovered in the functions grub_cmd_initrd and grub_initrd_init in the efilinux component of GRUB2, as shipped in Debian, Red Hat, and Ubuntu (the functionality is not included in GRUB2 upstream), leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. These could be triggered by an extremely large number of arguments to the initrd command on 32-bit architectures, or a crafted filesystem with very large files on any architecture. An attacker could use this to execute arbitrary code and bypass UEFI ... • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •

CVE-2018-19655
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-19655
29 Nov 2018 — A stack-based buffer overflow in the find_green() function of dcraw through 9.28, as used in ufraw-batch and many other products, may allow a remote attacker to cause a control-flow hijack, denial-of-service, or unspecified other impact via a maliciously crafted raw photo file. Un desbordamiento de búfer basado en pila en la función find_green() de dcraw hasta la versión 9.28, tal y como se emplea en ufraw-batch y muchos otros productos, podría permitir que un atacante remoto provoque el secuestro de un flu... • https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=890086 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVE-2018-19052
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-19052
07 Nov 2018 — An issue was discovered in mod_alias_physical_handler in mod_alias.c in lighttpd before 1.4.50. There is potential ../ path traversal of a single directory above an alias target, with a specific mod_alias configuration where the matched alias lacks a trailing '/' character, but the alias target filesystem path does have a trailing '/' character. Se ha descubierto un problema en mod_alias_physical_handler en mod_alias.c en lighttpd en versiones anteriores a la 1.4.50. Hay un salto de directorio ../ de un úni... • https://github.com/iveresk/cve-2018-19052 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVE-2018-11053 – iSM: Dell EMC iDRAC Service Module Improper File Permission Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-11053
26 Jun 2018 — Dell EMC iDRAC Service Module for all supported Linux and XenServer versions v3.0.1, v3.0.2, v3.1.0, v3.2.0, when started, changes the default file permission of the hosts file of the host operating system (/etc/hosts) to world writable. A malicious low privileged operating system user or process could modify the host file and potentially redirect traffic from the intended destination to sites hosting malicious or unwanted content. El módulo de servicio Dell EMC iDRAC para todas las versiones de Linux compa... • http://www.dell.com/support/article/us/en/19/sln310281/ism-dell-emc-idrac-service-module-improper-file-permission-vulnerability?lang=en • CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource •

CVE-2011-4190 – Missing verification of host key for kdump server
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2011-4190
08 Jun 2018 — The kdump implementation is missing the host key verification in the kdump and mkdumprd OpenSSH integration of kdump prior to version 2012-01-20. This is similar to CVE-2011-3588, but different in that the kdump implementation is specific to SUSE. A remote malicious kdump server could use this flaw to impersonate the correct kdump server to obtain security sensitive information (kdump core files). La implementación kdump carece de la verificación de clave host en la integración OpenSSH de kdump y mkdumprd d... • https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=722440 • CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function CWE-310: Cryptographic Issues •

CVE-2011-3172 – unix2_chkpwd do not check for a valid account
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2011-3172
08 Jun 2018 — A vulnerability in pam_modules of SUSE Linux Enterprise allows attackers to log into accounts that should have been disabled. Affected releases are SUSE Linux Enterprise: versions prior to 12. Una vulnerabilidad en pam_modules de SUSE Linux Enterprise permite a los atacantes iniciar sesión en cuentas que deberían haberse desactivado. Las versiones afectadas son SUSE Linux Enterprise: versiones anteriores a la 12. • https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=707645 • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls CWE-304: Missing Critical Step in Authentication •

CVE-2017-5753 – Multiple CPUs - 'Spectre' Information Disclosure
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-5753
04 Jan 2018 — Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis. Los sistemas con microprocesadores con ejecución especulativa y predicción de ramas podrían permitir la revelación no autorizada de información al atacante con acceso de usuario local mediante un análisis de un canal lateral. An industry-wide issue was found in the way many modern microprocessor designs have imp... • https://packetstorm.news/files/id/145645 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •

CVE-2017-1000366 – Linux Kernel (Debian 9/10 / Ubuntu 14.04.5/16.04.2/17.04 / Fedora 23/24/25) - 'ldso_dynamic Stack Clash' Local Privilege Escalation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-1000366
19 Jun 2017 — glibc contains a vulnerability that allows specially crafted LD_LIBRARY_PATH values to manipulate the heap/stack, causing them to alias, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution. Please note that additional hardening changes have been made to glibc to prevent manipulation of stack and heap memory but these issues are not directly exploitable, as such they have not been given a CVE. This affects glibc 2.25 and earlier. Glibc contiene una vulnerabilidad que permite que los valores LD_LIBRARY_PATH esp... • https://packetstorm.news/files/id/154361 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •