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CVSS: 9.3EPSS: 1%CPEs: 38EXPL: 1

Android devices with code from Ragentek contain a privileged binary that performs over-the-air (OTA) update checks. Additionally, there are multiple techniques used to hide the execution of this binary. This behavior could be described as a rootkit. This binary, which resides as /system/bin/debugs, runs with root privileges and does not communicate over an encrypted channel. The binary has been shown to communicate with three hosts via HTTP: oyag[.]lhzbdvm[.]com oyag[.]prugskh[.]net oyag[.]prugskh[.]com Server responses to requests sent by the debugs binary include functionalities to execute arbitrary commands as root, install applications, or update configurations. • https://www.bitsighttech.com/blog/ragentek-android-ota-update-mechanism-vulnerable-to-mitm-attack https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/624539 https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94393 • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls CWE-494: Download of Code Without Integrity Check •

CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 131EXPL: 3

The Infineon RSA library 1.02.013 in Infineon Trusted Platform Module (TPM) firmware, such as versions before 0000000000000422 - 4.34, before 000000000000062b - 6.43, and before 0000000000008521 - 133.33, mishandles RSA key generation, which makes it easier for attackers to defeat various cryptographic protection mechanisms via targeted attacks, aka ROCA. Examples of affected technologies include BitLocker with TPM 1.2, YubiKey 4 (before 4.3.5) PGP key generation, and the Cached User Data encryption feature in Chrome OS. La librería Infineon RSA 1.02.013 en firmware Infineon Trusted Platform Module (TPM) como las versiones anteriores a la 0000000000000422 - 4.34, anteriores a la 000000000000062b - 6.43 y anteriores a la 0000000000008521 - 133.33, gestiona de manera incorrecta la generación de claves RSA, lo que hace que sea más fácil para los atacantes superar varios mecanismos de protección criptográfica mediante ataques dirigidos, conocido como ROCA. Ejemplos de las tecnologías afectadas son BitLocker con TPM 1.2, la generación de claves PGP con YubiKey 4 (en versiones anteriores a la 4.3.5) y la característica de cifrado Cached User Data en Chrome OS. • https://github.com/nsacyber/Detect-CVE-2017-15361-TPM https://github.com/lva/Infineon-CVE-2017-15361 https://github.com/Elbarbons/ROCA-attack-on-vulnerability-CVE-2017-15361 http://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-15552 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101484 https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2017/10/crypto-failure-cripples-millions-of-high-security-keys-750k-estonian-ids https://blog.cr.yp.to/20171105-infineon.html https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf •