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CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 788EXPL: 1

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in multiple ManageEngine products that can result in encryption keys being exposed. A low-privileged OS user with access to the host where an affected ManageEngine product is installed can view and use the exposed key to decrypt product database passwords. This allows the user to access the ManageEngine product database. Existe una vulnerabilidad de divulgación de información en varios productos ManageEngine que puede provocar la exposición de claves de cifrado. Un usuario de sistema operativo con pocos privilegios y acceso al host donde está instalado un producto ManageEngine afectado puede ver y utilizar la clave expuesta para descifrar las contraseñas de la base de datos del producto. • https://www.manageengine.com/security/advisory/CVE/CVE-2023-6105.html https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-35 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 97%CPEs: 158EXPL: 9

Multiple Zoho ManageEngine on-premise products, such as ServiceDesk Plus through 14003, allow remote code execution due to use of Apache Santuario xmlsec (aka XML Security for Java) 1.4.1, because the xmlsec XSLT features, by design in that version, make the application responsible for certain security protections, and the ManageEngine applications did not provide those protections. This affects Access Manager Plus before 4308, Active Directory 360 before 4310, ADAudit Plus before 7081, ADManager Plus before 7162, ADSelfService Plus before 6211, Analytics Plus before 5150, Application Control Plus before 10.1.2220.18, Asset Explorer before 6983, Browser Security Plus before 11.1.2238.6, Device Control Plus before 10.1.2220.18, Endpoint Central before 10.1.2228.11, Endpoint Central MSP before 10.1.2228.11, Endpoint DLP before 10.1.2137.6, Key Manager Plus before 6401, OS Deployer before 1.1.2243.1, PAM 360 before 5713, Password Manager Pro before 12124, Patch Manager Plus before 10.1.2220.18, Remote Access Plus before 10.1.2228.11, Remote Monitoring and Management (RMM) before 10.1.41. ServiceDesk Plus before 14004, ServiceDesk Plus MSP before 13001, SupportCenter Plus before 11026, and Vulnerability Manager Plus before 10.1.2220.18. Exploitation is only possible if SAML SSO has ever been configured for a product (for some products, exploitation requires that SAML SSO is currently active). Múltiples productos locales de Zoho ManageEngine, como ServiceDesk Plus hasta 14003, permiten la ejecución remota de código debido al uso de Apache Santuario xmlsec (también conocido como XML Security para Java) 1.4.1, porque las funciones xmlsec XSLT, por diseño en esa versión, hacen la aplicación responsable de ciertas protecciones de seguridad, y las aplicaciones ManageEngine no proporcionaban esas protecciones. • https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2022-47966 https://github.com/vonahisec/CVE-2022-47966-Scan https://github.com/Inplex-sys/CVE-2022-47966 http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170882/Zoho-ManageEngine-ServiceDesk-Plus-14003-Remote-Code-Execution.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170925/ManageEngine-ADSelfService-Plus-Unauthenticated-SAML-Remote-Code-Execution.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170943/Zoho-ManageEngine-Endpoint-Central-MSP-10.1.2228.10-Remote-Code-Execution.html https://attackerkb.com/topic • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

Out-of-Band XML External Entity (OOB-XXE) vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Analytics Plus before 4.3.5 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files, enumerate folders and scan internal ports via crafted XML license file. Una vulnerabilidad de tipo Out-of-Band XML External Entity (OOB-XXE) en Zoho ManageEngine Analytics Plus versiones anteriores a 4.3.5, permite a atacantes remotos leer archivos arbitrarios, enumerar carpetas y escanear puertos internos por medio de un archivo de licencia XML diseñado. • https://www.manageengine.com/analytics-plus/release-notes.html • CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 41EXPL: 0

Directory Traversal vulnerability ZDBQAREFSUBDIR parameter in /zropusermgmt API in Zoho ManageEngine Analytics Plus before 4350 allows remote attackers to run arbitrary code. Una vulnerabilidad de Salto de Directorio en el parámetro ZDBQAREFSUBDIR en la API /zropusermgmt en Zoho ManageEngine Analytics Plus versiones anteriores a 4350, permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario. • https://www.manageengine.com/analytics-plus/release-notes.html • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 18EXPL: 0

Multiple Zoho ManageEngine products suffer from local privilege escalation due to improper permissions for the %SYSTEMDRIVE%\ManageEngine directory and its sub-folders. Moreover, the services associated with said products try to execute binaries such as sc.exe from the current directory upon system start. This will effectively allow non-privileged users to escalate privileges to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. This affects Desktop Central 10.0.380, EventLog Analyzer 12.0.2, ServiceDesk Plus 10.0.0, SupportCenter Plus 8.1, O365 Manager Plus 4.0, Mobile Device Manager Plus 9.0.0, Patch Connect Plus 9.0.0, Vulnerability Manager Plus 9.0.0, Patch Manager Plus 9.0.0, OpManager 12.3, NetFlow Analyzer 11.0, OpUtils 11.0, Network Configuration Manager 11.0, FireWall 12.0, Key Manager Plus 5.6, Password Manager Pro 9.9, Analytics Plus 1.0, and Browser Security Plus. Varios productos Zoho ManageEngine sufren una escalada de privilegios locales debido a permisos inapropiados para el directorio %SYSTEMDRIVE%\ManageEngine y sus subcarpetas. • https://github.com/active-labs/Advisories/blob/master/2019/ACTIVE-2019-007.md https://www.manageengine.com/products/desktop-central/elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability.html • CWE-427: Uncontrolled Search Path Element CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource •