// For flags

CVE-2011-1426

RealNetworks RealPlayer OpenURLInDefaultBrowser Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Severity Score

9.3
*CVSS v2

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

The OpenURLInDefaultBrowser method in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1 and 14.0.0 through 14.0.2, and RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.5, launches a default handler for the filename specified in the first argument, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a .rnx filename corresponding to a crafted RNX file.

El método OpenURLInDefaultBrowser en RealNetworks RealPlayer v11.0 hasta v11.1 y v14.0.0 hasta v14.0.2, y RealPlayer SP v1.0 hasta v1.1.5, inicia un controlador por defecto para un archivo específico en el primer argumento, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código de su elección a través de un archivo .rnx correspondiente a un archivo manipulado RNX.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of RealNetworks RealPlayer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within RealPlayer exposes a method called OpenURLInDefaultBrowser() that can be accessed through RealPlayer's internal browser. When this method is called, it will open and execute the first parameter based on the operating system's default handler for the filetype. An attacker can reach RealPlayer's internal browser by utilizing a specially crafted .rnx file. This can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code under the context of the user invoking RealPlayer.

*Credits: Peter Vreugdenhil ( http://vreugdenhilresearch.nl )Andrea Micalizzi aka rgod
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Complete
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2011-03-14 CVE Reserved
  • 2011-04-12 CVE Published
  • 2024-05-04 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-06 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Realnetworks
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Realplayer
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11.0
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer" and version "11.0"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer
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11.1
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer" and version "11.1"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer"
14.0.0
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer" and version "14.0.0"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer
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14.0.1
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer" and version "14.0.1"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer"
14.0.2
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer" and version "14.0.2"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer Sp
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1.0.0
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer Sp" and version "1.0.0"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer Sp
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1.0.1
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer Sp" and version "1.0.1"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer Sp
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1.0.2
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer Sp" and version "1.0.2"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer Sp
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1.0.5
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer Sp" and version "1.0.5"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer Sp
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1.1
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-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer Sp
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1.1.1
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer Sp" and version "1.1.1"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer Sp
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1.1.2
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer Sp" and version "1.1.2"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer Sp
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1.1.3
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer Sp" and version "1.1.3"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer Sp
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1.1.4
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer Sp" and version "1.1.4"
-
Affected
Realnetworks
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Realplayer Sp
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1.1.5
Search vendor "Realnetworks" for product "Realplayer Sp" and version "1.1.5"
-
Affected