CVE-2012-10059

Dolibarr ERP/CRM Post-Auth OS Command Injection

Severity Score

9.4

*CVSS v4

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

Attend

*SSVC

Descriptions

MITRE

Dolibarr ERP/CRM versions <= 3.1.1 and <= 3.2.0 contain a post-authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in its database backup feature. The export.php script fails to sanitize the sql_compat parameter, allowing authenticated users to inject arbitrary system commands, resulting in remote code execution on the server.

*Credits: Nahuel Grisolia

CVSS Scores

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Attack Requirements

None

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

System

Vulnerable | Subsequent

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Authentication

Single

Confidentiality

Complete

Integrity

Partial

Availability

Complete

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:Attend

Exploitation

Poc

Automatable

Yes

Tech. Impact

Total

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2025-08-11 CVE Reserved
2025-08-13 CVE Published
2025-08-14 CVE Updated
2025-08-14 First Exploit
2025-08-19 EPSS Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date

CWE

CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

CAPEC

CAPEC-88: OS Command Injection

References (6)

URL	Tag	Source
https://www.dolibarr.org	Product
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dolibarr-erp-crm-post-auth-os-command-injection	Third Party Advisory

URL	Date	SRC
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/linux/http/dolibarr_cmd_exec.rb	2025-08-14
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18725	2025-08-14
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/18724	2025-08-14
https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2012/Apr/78	2025-08-14

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Dolibarr Project Search vendor "Dolibarr Project"		ERP/CRM Search vendor "Dolibarr Project" for product "ERP/CRM"				<= 3.1.1 Search vendor "Dolibarr Project" for product "ERP/CRM" and version " <= 3.1.1"		en		Affected
Dolibarr Project Search vendor "Dolibarr Project"		ERP/CRM Search vendor "Dolibarr Project" for product "ERP/CRM"				<= 3.2.0 Search vendor "Dolibarr Project" for product "ERP/CRM" and version " <= 3.2.0"		en		Affected