// For flags

CVE-2012-4453

dracut: Creates initramfs images with world-readable permissions (information disclosure)

Severity Score

5.5
*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

dracut.sh in dracut, as used in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Fedora 16 and 17, and possibly other products, creates initramfs images with world-readable permissions, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information.

dracut.sh en dracut, como se usa en Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Fedora 16 y 17 y posiblemente otros productos, crea imágenes initramfs con permisos de lectura en todo el mundo, lo que podría permitir a usuarios locales obtener información sensible.

It was discovered that dracut created initramfs images as world readable. A local user could possibly use this flaw to obtain sensitive information from these files, such as iSCSI authentication passwords, encrypted root file system crypttab passwords, or other information.

The dracut packages include an event-driven initramfs generator infrastructure based on the udev device manager. The virtual file system, initramfs, is loaded together with the kernel at boot time and initializes the system, so it can read and boot from the root partition. It was discovered that dracut created initramfs images as world readable. A local user could possibly use this flaw to obtain sensitive information from these files, such as iSCSI authentication passwords, encrypted root file system crypttab passwords, or other information. This issue was discovered by Peter Jones of the Red Hat Installer Team.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
None
Availability
None
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2012-08-21 CVE Reserved
  • 2012-10-09 CVE Published
  • 2024-08-06 CVE Updated
  • 2025-03-30 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-276: Incorrect Default Permissions
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Dracut Project
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Dracut
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< 024
Search vendor "Dracut Project" for product "Dracut" and version " < 024"
-
Affected
Fedoraproject
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Fedora
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora"
16
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "16"
-
Affected
Fedoraproject
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Fedora
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17
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "17"
-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Desktop
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux Desktop"
6.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux Desktop" and version "6.0"
-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server
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6.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux Server" and version "6.0"
-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Workstation
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux Workstation"
6.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux Workstation" and version "6.0"
-
Affected