// For flags

CVE-2014-3476

openstack-keystone: privilege escalation through trust chained delegation

Severity Score

8.8
*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

1
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

OpenStack Identity (Keystone) before 2013.2.4, 2014.1 before 2014.1.2, and Juno before Juno-2 does not properly handle chained delegation, which allows remote authenticated users to gain privileges by leveraging a (1) trust or (2) OAuth token with impersonation enabled to create a new token with additional roles.

OpenStack Identity (Keystone) anterior a 2013.2.4, 2014.1 anterior a 2014.1.2, y Juno anterior a Juno-2 no maneja debidamente la delegaciĆ³n encadenada, lo que permite a usuarios remotos autenticados ganar privilegios mediante el aprovechamiento de un token (1) trust o (2) OAuth con suplantaciĆ³n habilitada para crear un token nuevo con roles adicionales.

A flaw was found in keystone's chained delegation. A trustee able to create a delegation from a trust or an OAuth token could misuse identity impersonation to bypass the enforced scope, possibly allowing them to obtain elevated privileges to the trustor's projects and roles.

The OpenStack Identity service authenticates and authorizes OpenStack users by keeping track of users and their permitted activities. The Identity service supports multiple forms of authentication, including user name and password credentials, token-based systems, and AWS-style logins. A flaw was found in keystone's chained delegation. A trustee able to create a delegation from a trust or an OAuth token could misuse identity impersonation to bypass the enforced scope, possibly allowing them to obtain elevated privileges to the trustor's projects and roles.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
Single
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
Single
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
None
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2014-05-14 CVE Reserved
  • 2014-06-17 CVE Published
  • 2024-08-06 CVE Updated
  • 2024-08-06 First Exploit
  • 2025-03-30 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
CWE
  • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Openstack
Search vendor "Openstack"
Keystone
Search vendor "Openstack" for product "Keystone"
>= 2013.2 < 2013.2.4
Search vendor "Openstack" for product "Keystone" and version " >= 2013.2 < 2013.2.4"
-
Affected
Openstack
Search vendor "Openstack"
Keystone
Search vendor "Openstack" for product "Keystone"
>= 2014.1 < 2014.1.2
Search vendor "Openstack" for product "Keystone" and version " >= 2014.1 < 2014.1.2"
-
Affected
Suse
Search vendor "Suse"
Cloud
Search vendor "Suse" for product "Cloud"
3
Search vendor "Suse" for product "Cloud" and version "3"
-
Affected