// For flags

CVE-2015-4498

Mozilla: Add-on notification bypass through data URLs (MFSA 2015-95)

Severity Score

8.1
*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

The add-on installation feature in Mozilla Firefox before 40.0.3 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.2.1 allows remote attackers to bypass an intended user-confirmation requirement by constructing a crafted data: URL and triggering navigation to an arbitrary http: or https: URL at a certain early point in the installation process.

Vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad de instalación de complemento en Mozilla Firefox en versiones anteriores a 40.0.3 y Firefox ESR 38.x en versiones anteriores a 38.2.1, permite a atacantes remotos eludir un requisito destinado a la confirmación de usuario por la construcción de un dato manipulado: URL y desencadenando la navegación a una URL http: o https: arbitraria en un cierto punto temprano del proceso de instalación.

A flaw was found in the way Firefox handled installation of add-ons. An attacker could use this flaw to bypass the add-on installation prompt, and trick the user into installing an add-on from a malicious source.

A use-after-free was discovered when resizing a canvas element during restyling in some circumstances. If a user were tricked in to opening a specially crafted website, an attacker could potentially exploit this to cause a denial of service via application crash, or execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user invoking Firefox. Bas Venis discovered that the addon install permission prompt could be bypassed using data: URLs in some circumstances. It was also discovered that the installation notification could be made to appear over another site. If a user were tricked in to opening a specially crafted website, an attacker could potentially exploit this to install a malicious addon. Various other issues were also addressed.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2015-06-10 CVE Reserved
  • 2015-08-27 CVE Published
  • 2024-08-06 CVE Updated
  • 2025-03-30 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-254: 7PK - Security Features
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Mozilla
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Firefox
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<= 40.0.2
Search vendor "Mozilla" for product "Firefox" and version " <= 40.0.2"
-
Affected
Mozilla
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Firefox Esr
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38.0
Search vendor "Mozilla" for product "Firefox Esr" and version "38.0"
-
Affected
Mozilla
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Firefox Esr
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38.0.1
Search vendor "Mozilla" for product "Firefox Esr" and version "38.0.1"
-
Affected
Mozilla
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Firefox Esr
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38.0.5
Search vendor "Mozilla" for product "Firefox Esr" and version "38.0.5"
-
Affected
Mozilla
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Firefox Esr
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38.1.0
Search vendor "Mozilla" for product "Firefox Esr" and version "38.1.0"
-
Affected
Mozilla
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Firefox Esr
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38.2.0
Search vendor "Mozilla" for product "Firefox Esr" and version "38.2.0"
-
Affected