// For flags

CVE-2016-8666

kernel: Remotely triggerable recursion in GRE code leading to kernel crash

Severity Score

7.5
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

The IP stack in the Linux kernel before 4.6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack consumption and panic) or possibly have unspecified other impact by triggering use of the GRO path for packets with tunnel stacking, as demonstrated by interleaved IPv4 headers and GRE headers, a related issue to CVE-2016-7039.

La pila IP en el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a 4.6 permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (consumo de pila y pánico) o tener otro posible impacto no especificado desencadenando uso de la ruta GRO para paquetes con apilamiento en túnel, como se demuestra por cabeceras IPv4 y cabeceras GRE intercaladas, un problema relacionado con CVE-2016-7039.

A flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's networking subsystem handled offloaded packets with multiple layers of encapsulation in the GRO (Generic Receive Offload) code path. A remote attacker could use this flaw to trigger unbounded recursion in the kernel that could lead to stack corruption, resulting in a system crash.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Complete
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Complete
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2016-10-14 CVE Reserved
  • 2016-10-16 CVE Published
  • 2024-01-17 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-06 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
>= 3.14 < 3.16.35
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " >= 3.14 < 3.16.35"
-
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
>= 3.17 < 3.18.47
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " >= 3.17 < 3.18.47"
-
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
>= 3.19 < 4.1.38
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " >= 3.19 < 4.1.38"
-
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
>= 4.2 < 4.4.29
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " >= 4.2 < 4.4.29"
-
Affected
Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
>= 4.5 < 4.6
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel" and version " >= 4.5 < 4.6"
-
Affected