// For flags

CVE-2017-0902

rubygems: DNS hijacking vulnerability

Severity Score

8.1
*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

2
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

RubyGems version 2.6.12 and earlier is vulnerable to a DNS hijacking vulnerability that allows a MITM attacker to force the RubyGems client to download and install gems from a server that the attacker controls.

RubyGems 2.6.12 y anteriores es vulnerable a secuestro de DNS, lo que permite a un atacante Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) forzar el cliente RubyGems a que descargue e instale gemas desde un servidor que está bajo el control del atacante.

A vulnerability was found where rubygems did not sanitize DNS responses when requesting the hostname of the rubygems server for a domain, via a _rubygems._tcp DNS SRV query. An attacker with the ability to manipulate DNS responses could direct the gem command towards a different domain.

Ruby is an extensible, interpreted, object-oriented, scripting language. It has features to process text files and to perform system management tasks. Security Fix: It was discovered that the Net::FTP module did not properly process filenames in combination with certain operations. A remote attacker could exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary commands by setting up a malicious FTP server and tricking a user or Ruby application into downloading files with specially crafted names using the Net::FTP module.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2016-11-30 CVE Reserved
  • 2017-08-31 CVE Published
  • 2024-09-17 CVE Updated
  • 2024-09-17 First Exploit
  • 2025-03-30 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
CWE
  • CWE-138: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements
  • CWE-346: Origin Validation Error
  • CWE-350: Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Rubygems
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Rubygems
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<= 2.6.12
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-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
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8.0
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-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
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9.0
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-
Affected
Canonical
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Ubuntu Linux
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14.04
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lts
Affected
Canonical
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Ubuntu Linux
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16.04
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lts
Affected
Canonical
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Ubuntu Linux
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17.10
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Desktop
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7.0
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server
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7.0
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Aus
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7.4
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Aus
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7.6
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Eus
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7.4
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Eus
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7.5
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Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Eus
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7.6
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Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Tus
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7.4
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Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server Tus
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7.6
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Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Workstation
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7.0
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-
Affected