// For flags

CVE-2017-12611

Apache Struts 2.0.1 < 2.3.33 / 2.5 < 2.5.10 - Arbitrary Code Execution

Severity Score

9.8
*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

3
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

In Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.33 and 2.5 through 2.5.10.1, using an unintentional expression in a Freemarker tag instead of string literals can lead to a RCE attack.

En Apache Struts versiones 2.0.0 hasta 2.3.33 y versiones 2.5 hasta 2.5.10.1, el uso de una expresión no intencional en una etiqueta Freemarker en lugar de literales de cadena podría conllevar a un ataque de tipo RCE.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2017-08-07 CVE Reserved
  • 2017-09-08 First Exploit
  • 2017-09-20 CVE Published
  • 2024-08-12 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-09-17 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
CWE
  • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.2
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.2"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.3
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.3"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.4
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.4"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.5
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.5"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.6
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.6"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.7
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.7"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.8
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.8"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.9
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.9"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.10
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.10"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.11
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.11"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.11.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.11.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.11.2
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.11.2"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.12
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.12"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.13
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.13"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.0.14
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.0.14"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.1.0
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.1.0"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.1.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.1.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.1.2
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.1.2"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.1.3
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.1.3"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.1.4
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.1.4"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.1.5
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.1.5"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.1.6
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.1.6"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.1.8
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.1.8"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.1.8.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.1.8.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.2.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.2.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.2.1.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.2.1.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.2.3
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.2.3"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.2.3.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.2.3.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.1.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.1.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.1.2
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.1.2"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.3
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.3"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.4
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.4"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.4.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.4.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.5
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.5"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.6
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.6"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.7
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.7"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.8
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.8"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.9
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.9"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.10
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.10"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.11
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.11"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.12
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.12"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.13
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.13"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.14
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.14"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.14.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.14.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.14.2
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.14.2"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.14.3
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.14.3"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.15
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.15"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.15.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.15.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.15.2
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.15.2"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.15.3
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.15.3"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.16
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.16"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.16.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.16.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.16.2
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.16.2"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.16.3
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.16.3"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.17
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.17"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.19
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.19"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.20
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.20"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.20.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.20.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.20.2
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.20.2"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.21
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.21"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.22
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.22"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.23
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.23"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.24.2
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.24.2"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.24.3
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.24.3"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.25
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.25"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.26
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.26"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.27
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.27"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.28
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.28"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.28.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.28.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.29
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.29"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.30
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.30"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.31
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.31"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.32
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.32"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.3.33
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.3.33"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5"
beta1
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5"
beta2
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5"
beta3
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5.1
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5.1"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5.2
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5.2"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5.3
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5.3"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5.4
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5.4"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5.5
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5.5"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5.6
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5.6"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5.7
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5.7"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5.8
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5.8"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5.9
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5.9"
-
Affected
Apache
Search vendor "Apache"
Struts
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts"
2.5.10
Search vendor "Apache" for product "Struts" and version "2.5.10"
-
Affected