// For flags

CVE-2018-1100

zsh: buffer overflow in utils.c:checkmailpath() can lead to local arbitrary code execution

Severity Score

7.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

zsh through version 5.4.2 is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow in the utils.c:checkmailpath function. A local attacker could exploit this to execute arbitrary code in the context of another user.

zsh hasta la versión 5.4.2 es vulnerable a un desbordamiento de búfer basado en pila en la función utils.c:checkmailpath. Un atacante local podría explotarlo para ejecutar código arbitrario en el contexto de otro usuario.

A buffer overflow flaw was found in the zsh shell check path functionality. A local, unprivileged user can create a specially crafted message file, which, if used to set a custom "you have new mail" message, leads to code execution in the context of the user who receives the message. If the user affected is privileged, this leads to privilege escalation.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2017-12-04 CVE Reserved
  • 2018-04-11 CVE Published
  • 2023-03-08 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-05 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
  • CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
  • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Zsh
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Zsh
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<= 5.4.2
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-
Affected
Canonical
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Ubuntu Linux
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14.04
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lts
Affected
Canonical
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Ubuntu Linux
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16.04
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lts
Affected
Canonical
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Ubuntu Linux
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18.04
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lts
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Desktop
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6.0
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Desktop
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7.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux Desktop" and version "7.0"
-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server
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6.0
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Server
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7.0
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Workstation
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6.0
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-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux Workstation
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7.0
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-
Affected