// For flags

CVE-2018-11494

 

Severity Score

8.0
*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

1
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

The "program extension upload" feature in OpenCart through 3.0.2.0 has a six-step process (upload, install, unzip, move, xml, remove) that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code if the remove step is skipped, because the attacker can discover a secret temporary directory name (containing 10 random digits) via a directory traversal attack involving language_info['code'].

La característica "program extension upload" en OpenCart hasta la versión 3.0.2.0 tiene un proceso en seis pasos (subir, instalar, descomprimir, mover, xml, eliminar) que permite que los atacantes ejecuten código arbitrario si se omite el paso de eliminar. Esto se debe a que el atacante puede descubrir un nombre de directorio temporal secreto (que contiene 10 dígitos aleatorios) mediante un ataque de salto de directorio relacionado con language_info['code'].

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
Single
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2018-05-26 CVE Reserved
  • 2018-05-26 CVE Published
  • 2023-03-08 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-05 CVE Updated
  • 2024-08-05 First Exploit
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
CWE
  • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CAPEC
References (1)
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Opencart
Search vendor "Opencart"
Opencart
Search vendor "Opencart" for product "Opencart"
<= 3.0.2.0
Search vendor "Opencart" for product "Opencart" and version " <= 3.0.2.0"
-
Affected