CVE-2018-14664

foreman: Persisted XSS on all pages that use breadcrumbs

Severity Score

5.4

*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

*KEV

Decision

*SSVC

Descriptions

A flaw was found in foreman from versions 1.18. A stored cross-site scripting vulnerability exists due to an improperly escaped HTML code in the breadcrumbs bar. This allows a user with permissions to edit which attribute is used in the breadcrumbs bar to store code that will be executed on the client side.

Se ha descubierto un problema desde la versión 1.18 de foreman. Existe una vulnerabilidad Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) persistente debido a código HTML escapado incorrectamente en la barra de miga de pan. Esto permite que un usuario con permisos edite qué atributo se emplea en la barra de miga de pan para almacenar código que se ejecutará en el lado del cliente.

A cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw was found in the foreman component of satellite. An attacker with privilege to create entries using the Hosts, Monitor, Infrastructure, or Administer Menus is able to execute a XSS attacks against other users, possibly leading to malicious code execution and extraction of the anti-CSRF token of higher privileged users.

*Credits: N/A

CVSS Scores

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

Required

Scope

Changed

Confidentiality

Low

Integrity

Low

Availability

None

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

Required

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

Low

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Medium

Authentication

Single

Confidentiality

None

Integrity

Partial

Availability

None

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:-

Exploitation

Automatable

Tech. Impact

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2018-07-27 CVE Reserved
2018-10-12 CVE Published
2024-07-27 EPSS Updated
2024-08-05 CVE Updated
---------- Exploited in Wild
---------- KEV Due Date
---------- First Exploit

CWE

CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

CAPEC

References (6)

URL	Tag	Source
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106553	Third Party Advisory
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14664	Issue Tracking
https://projects.theforeman.org/issues/25169	Issue Tracking

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC

URL	Date	SRC
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1222	2019-05-14
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-14664	2019-05-14
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1638130	2019-05-14

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Theforeman Search vendor "Theforeman"		Foreman Search vendor "Theforeman" for product "Foreman"				1.18.0 Search vendor "Theforeman" for product "Foreman" and version "1.18.0"		-		Affected