// For flags

CVE-2018-4877

Adobe Flash Player QOSProvider attachMediaPlayerItemLoader Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Severity Score

9.8
*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

A use-after-free vulnerability was discovered in Adobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161. This vulnerability occurs due to a dangling pointer in the Primetime SDK related to media player's quality of service functionality. A successful attack can lead to arbitrary code execution.

Se ha descubierto una vulnerabilidad de uso de memoria previamente liberada en Adobe Flash Player, en versiones anteriores a la 28.0.0.161. Esta vulnerabilidad ocurre debido a un puntero pendiente en el SDK Primetime relacionado con la funcionalidad de calidad del servicio del media player. Un ataque con éxito podría permitir la ejecución arbitraria de código.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Adobe Flash. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of QOSProvider objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code under the context of the current process.

*Credits: bo13oy of Qihoo 360 Vulcan Team
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2018-01-03 CVE Reserved
  • 2018-02-06 CVE Published
  • 2024-01-17 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-05 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-416: Use After Free
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Adobe
Search vendor "Adobe"
Flash Player
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player"
< 28.0.0.161
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player" and version " < 28.0.0.161"
-
Affected
in Apple
Search vendor "Apple"
Macos
Search vendor "Apple" for product "Macos"
--
Safe
Adobe
Search vendor "Adobe"
Flash Player
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player"
< 28.0.0.161
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player" and version " < 28.0.0.161"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Adobe
Search vendor "Adobe"
Flash Player
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player"
< 28.0.0.161
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player" and version " < 28.0.0.161"
-
Affected
in Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows"
--
Safe
Adobe
Search vendor "Adobe"
Flash Player
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player"
< 28.0.0.161
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player" and version " < 28.0.0.161"
edge
Affected
in Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows 10
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10"
*-
Safe
Adobe
Search vendor "Adobe"
Flash Player
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player"
< 28.0.0.161
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player" and version " < 28.0.0.161"
edge
Affected
in Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows 8.1
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 8.1"
*-
Safe
Adobe
Search vendor "Adobe"
Flash Player
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player"
< 28.0.0.161
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player" and version " < 28.0.0.161"
internet_explorer_11
Affected
in Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows 10
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10"
*-
Safe
Adobe
Search vendor "Adobe"
Flash Player
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player"
< 28.0.0.161
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player" and version " < 28.0.0.161"
internet_explorer_11
Affected
in Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows 8.1
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 8.1"
*-
Safe
Adobe
Search vendor "Adobe"
Flash Player
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player"
< 28.0.0.161
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player" and version " < 28.0.0.161"
chrome
Affected
in Apple
Search vendor "Apple"
Macos
Search vendor "Apple" for product "Macos"
--
Safe
Adobe
Search vendor "Adobe"
Flash Player
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player"
< 28.0.0.161
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player" and version " < 28.0.0.161"
chrome
Affected
in Google
Search vendor "Google"
Chrome Os
Search vendor "Google" for product "Chrome Os"
--
Safe
Adobe
Search vendor "Adobe"
Flash Player
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player"
< 28.0.0.161
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player" and version " < 28.0.0.161"
chrome
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Adobe
Search vendor "Adobe"
Flash Player
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player"
< 28.0.0.161
Search vendor "Adobe" for product "Flash Player" and version " < 28.0.0.161"
chrome
Affected
in Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows"
--
Safe
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Enterprise Linux Desktop
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux Desktop"
6.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux Desktop" and version "6.0"
-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Enterprise Linux Server
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux Server"
6.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux Server" and version "6.0"
-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Enterprise Linux Workstation
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux Workstation"
6.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux Workstation" and version "6.0"
-
Affected