// For flags

CVE-2018-8581

Microsoft Exchange Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Severity Score

7.4
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

2
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

Yes
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server, aka "Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Exchange Server.

Existe una vulnerabilidad de elevaciĆ³n de privilegios en Microsoft Exchange Server. Esto tambiĆ©n se conoce como "Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability". Esto afecta a Microsoft Exchange Server.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to impersonate arbitrary users on vulnerable installations of Microsoft Exchange Server. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the use of NTLM authentication in Exchange Server. NTLM responses produced by the server can be reflected back to the server to authenticate arbitrary EWS requests. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose and modify the data of any user of the Exchange server.

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could attempt to impersonate any other user of the Exchange server.

*Credits: Anonymous
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
None
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2018-03-14 CVE Reserved
  • 2018-11-14 CVE Published
  • 2018-12-27 First Exploit
  • 2022-03-03 Exploited in Wild
  • 2022-03-17 KEV Due Date
  • 2024-08-05 CVE Updated
  • 2024-08-29 EPSS Updated
CWE
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Exchange Server
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"
2010
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2010"
-
Affected
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Exchange Server
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"
2013
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2013"
-
Affected
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Exchange Server
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"
2016
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"
-
Affected
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Exchange Server
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"
2019
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2019"
-
Affected