// For flags

CVE-2018-8777

ruby: DoS by large request in WEBrick

Severity Score

7.5
*CVSS v3

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

In Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1, an attacker can pass a large HTTP request with a crafted header to WEBrick server or a crafted body to WEBrick server/handler and cause a denial of service (memory consumption).

En Ruby, en versiones anteriores a la 2.2.10, versiones 2.3.x anteriores a la 2.3.7, versiones 2.4.x anteriores a la 2.4.4, versiones 2.5.x anteriores a la 2.5.1 y la versión 2.6.0-preview1, un atacante puede pasar una petición HTTP larga con una cabecera manipulada al servidor WEBrick o un cuerpo manipulado al servidor/manipulador WEBrick y provocar una denegación de servicio (consumo de memoria).

It was found that WEBrick could be forced to use an excessive amount of memory during the processing of HTTP requests, leading to a Denial of Service. An attacker could use this flaw to send huge requests to a WEBrick application, resulting in the server running out of memory.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2018-03-19 CVE Reserved
  • 2018-03-30 CVE Published
  • 2024-07-07 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-05 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CAPEC
References (22)
URL Date SRC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Ruby-lang
Search vendor "Ruby-lang"
Ruby
Search vendor "Ruby-lang" for product "Ruby"
>= 2.2.0 < 2.2.10
Search vendor "Ruby-lang" for product "Ruby" and version " >= 2.2.0 < 2.2.10"
-
Affected
Ruby-lang
Search vendor "Ruby-lang"
Ruby
Search vendor "Ruby-lang" for product "Ruby"
>= 2.3.0 < 2.3.7
Search vendor "Ruby-lang" for product "Ruby" and version " >= 2.3.0 < 2.3.7"
-
Affected
Ruby-lang
Search vendor "Ruby-lang"
Ruby
Search vendor "Ruby-lang" for product "Ruby"
>= 2.4.0 < 2.4.4
Search vendor "Ruby-lang" for product "Ruby" and version " >= 2.4.0 < 2.4.4"
-
Affected
Ruby-lang
Search vendor "Ruby-lang"
Ruby
Search vendor "Ruby-lang" for product "Ruby"
>= 2.5.0 < 2.5.1
Search vendor "Ruby-lang" for product "Ruby" and version " >= 2.5.0 < 2.5.1"
-
Affected
Ruby-lang
Search vendor "Ruby-lang"
Ruby
Search vendor "Ruby-lang" for product "Ruby"
2.6.0
Search vendor "Ruby-lang" for product "Ruby" and version "2.6.0"
preview1
Affected
Debian
Search vendor "Debian"
Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
7.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "7.0"
-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
8.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "8.0"
-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
9.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "9.0"
-
Affected
Canonical
Search vendor "Canonical"
Ubuntu Linux
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux"
14.04
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux" and version "14.04"
lts
Affected
Canonical
Search vendor "Canonical"
Ubuntu Linux
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux"
16.04
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux" and version "16.04"
lts
Affected
Canonical
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Ubuntu Linux
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux"
17.10
Search vendor "Canonical" for product "Ubuntu Linux" and version "17.10"
-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux"
6.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "6.0"
-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Enterprise Linux
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux"
7.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "7.0"
-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Enterprise Linux
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux"
7.4
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "7.4"
-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Enterprise Linux
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux"
7.5
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "7.5"
-
Affected
Redhat
Search vendor "Redhat"
Enterprise Linux
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux"
7.6
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "7.6"
-
Affected