// For flags

CVE-2020-11080

Denial of service in nghttp2

Severity Score

7.5
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

In nghttp2 before version 1.41.0, the overly large HTTP/2 SETTINGS frame payload causes denial of service. The proof of concept attack involves a malicious client constructing a SETTINGS frame with a length of 14,400 bytes (2400 individual settings entries) over and over again. The attack causes the CPU to spike at 100%. nghttp2 v1.41.0 fixes this vulnerability. There is a workaround to this vulnerability. Implement nghttp2_on_frame_recv_callback callback, and if received frame is SETTINGS frame and the number of settings entries are large (e.g., > 32), then drop the connection.

En nghttp2 versiones anteriores a 1.41.0, la carga útil de la trama HTTP/2 SETTINGS demasiado grande causa una denegación de servicio. El ataque de prueba de concepto involucra a un cliente malicioso que construye una trama SETTINGS con una longitud de 14,400 bytes (2400 entradas de configuraciones individuales) una y otra vez. El ataque causa que la CPU se aumente al 100%. nghttp2 versión v1.41.0 corrige esta vulnerabilidad. Existe una solución alternativa a esta vulnerabilidad. Implemente la función nghttp2_on_frame_recv_callback callback, y si la trama es recibida es la trama SETTINGS y el número de entradas de configuración es grande (por ejemplo, mayor a 32), luego desconecte la conexión

A resource consumption vulnerability was found in nghttp2. This flaw allows an attacker to repeatedly construct an overly large HTTP/2 SETTINGS frame with a length of 14,400 bytes that causes excessive CPU usage, leading to a denial of service.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2020-03-30 CVE Reserved
  • 2020-06-03 CVE Published
  • 2024-08-04 CVE Updated
  • 2024-09-27 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-707: Improper Neutralization
  • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Nghttp2
Search vendor "Nghttp2"
Nghttp2
Search vendor "Nghttp2" for product "Nghttp2"
< 1.41.0
Search vendor "Nghttp2" for product "Nghttp2" and version " < 1.41.0"
-
Affected
Debian
Search vendor "Debian"
Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
9.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "9.0"
-
Affected
Debian
Search vendor "Debian"
Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
10.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "10.0"
-
Affected
Opensuse
Search vendor "Opensuse"
Leap
Search vendor "Opensuse" for product "Leap"
15.1
Search vendor "Opensuse" for product "Leap" and version "15.1"
-
Affected
Fedoraproject
Search vendor "Fedoraproject"
Fedora
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora"
31
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "31"
-
Affected
Fedoraproject
Search vendor "Fedoraproject"
Fedora
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora"
33
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "33"
-
Affected
Oracle
Search vendor "Oracle"
Banking Extensibility Workbench
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Banking Extensibility Workbench"
14.3.0
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Banking Extensibility Workbench" and version "14.3.0"
-
Affected
Oracle
Search vendor "Oracle"
Banking Extensibility Workbench
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Banking Extensibility Workbench"
14.4.0
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Banking Extensibility Workbench" and version "14.4.0"
-
Affected
Oracle
Search vendor "Oracle"
Blockchain Platform
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Blockchain Platform"
< 21.1.2
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Blockchain Platform" and version " < 21.1.2"
-
Affected
Oracle
Search vendor "Oracle"
Enterprise Communications Broker
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Enterprise Communications Broker"
3.1.0
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Enterprise Communications Broker" and version "3.1.0"
-
Affected
Oracle
Search vendor "Oracle"
Enterprise Communications Broker
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Enterprise Communications Broker"
3.2.0
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Enterprise Communications Broker" and version "3.2.0"
-
Affected
Oracle
Search vendor "Oracle"
Graalvm
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Graalvm"
19.3.2
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Graalvm" and version "19.3.2"
enterprise
Affected
Oracle
Search vendor "Oracle"
Graalvm
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Graalvm"
20.1.0
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Graalvm" and version "20.1.0"
enterprise
Affected
Oracle
Search vendor "Oracle"
Mysql
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Mysql"
>= 7.3.0 <= 7.3.30
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Mysql" and version " >= 7.3.0 <= 7.3.30"
-
Affected
Oracle
Search vendor "Oracle"
Mysql
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Mysql"
>= 7.4.0 <= 7.4.29
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Mysql" and version " >= 7.4.0 <= 7.4.29"
-
Affected
Oracle
Search vendor "Oracle"
Mysql
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Mysql"
>= 7.5.0 <= 7.5.19
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Mysql" and version " >= 7.5.0 <= 7.5.19"
-
Affected
Oracle
Search vendor "Oracle"
Mysql
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Mysql"
>= 7.6.0 <= 7.6.15
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Mysql" and version " >= 7.6.0 <= 7.6.15"
-
Affected
Oracle
Search vendor "Oracle"
Mysql
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Mysql"
>= 8.0.0 <= 8.0.21
Search vendor "Oracle" for product "Mysql" and version " >= 8.0.0 <= 8.0.21"
-
Affected
Nodejs
Search vendor "Nodejs"
Node.js
Search vendor "Nodejs" for product "Node.js"
>= 10.0.0 <= 10.12.0
Search vendor "Nodejs" for product "Node.js" and version " >= 10.0.0 <= 10.12.0"
-
Affected
Nodejs
Search vendor "Nodejs"
Node.js
Search vendor "Nodejs" for product "Node.js"
>= 10.13.0 < 10.21.0
Search vendor "Nodejs" for product "Node.js" and version " >= 10.13.0 < 10.21.0"
lts
Affected
Nodejs
Search vendor "Nodejs"
Node.js
Search vendor "Nodejs" for product "Node.js"
>= 12.0.0 <= 12.12.0
Search vendor "Nodejs" for product "Node.js" and version " >= 12.0.0 <= 12.12.0"
-
Affected
Nodejs
Search vendor "Nodejs"
Node.js
Search vendor "Nodejs" for product "Node.js"
>= 12.13.0 < 12.18.0
Search vendor "Nodejs" for product "Node.js" and version " >= 12.13.0 < 12.18.0"
lts
Affected
Nodejs
Search vendor "Nodejs"
Node.js
Search vendor "Nodejs" for product "Node.js"
>= 14.0.0 <= 14.4.0
Search vendor "Nodejs" for product "Node.js" and version " >= 14.0.0 <= 14.4.0"
-
Affected