// For flags

CVE-2020-16940

Windows - User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Severity Score

7.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

<p>An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows User Profile Service (ProfSvc) improperly handles junction points. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could delete files and folders in an elevated context.</p>
<p>To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and delete files or folders of their choosing.</p>
<p>The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows User Profile Service handles junction points.</p>

Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de escalada de privilegios cuando Windows User Profile Service (ProfSvc) maneja inapropiadamente puntos de unión, también se conoce como "Windows - User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"

This vulnerability allows local attackers to delete arbitrary files on affected installations of Microsoft Windows. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within handling of the local registry hive by the User Profile service. By creating a junction, an attacker can abuse the service to delete files in an incorrect location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to delete files in the context of SYSTEM.

*Credits: Abdelhamid Naceri
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Complete
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2020-08-04 CVE Reserved
  • 2020-10-16 CVE Published
  • 2024-08-04 CVE Updated
  • 2024-10-09 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Microsoft
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Windows 10
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--
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows 10
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1607
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10" and version "1607"
-
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows 10
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1709
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10" and version "1709"
-
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows 10
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1803
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10" and version "1803"
-
Affected
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows 10
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10"
1809
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10" and version "1809"
-
Affected
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows 10
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10"
1903
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10" and version "1903"
-
Affected
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows 10
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10"
1909
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10" and version "1909"
-
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows 10
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10"
2004
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10" and version "2004"
-
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows 7
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-sp1
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows 8.1
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 8.1"
--
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows Rt 8.1
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--
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows Server 2008
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-sp2
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows Server 2008
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r2
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows Server 2008" and version "r2"
sp1, x64
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows Server 2012
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--
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows Server 2012
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r2
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows Server 2012" and version "r2"
-
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows Server 2016
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--
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows Server 2016
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1903
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows Server 2016" and version "1903"
-
Affected
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows Server 2016
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows Server 2016"
1909
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows Server 2016" and version "1909"
-
Affected
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows Server 2016
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2004
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows Server 2016" and version "2004"
-
Affected
Microsoft
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Windows Server 2019
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows Server 2019"
--
Affected