// For flags

CVE-2020-2033

GlobalProtect App: Missing certificate validation vulnerability can disclose pre-logon authentication cookie

Severity Score

5.3
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

When the pre-logon feature is enabled, a missing certification validation in Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app can disclose the pre-logon authentication cookie to a man-in-the-middle attacker on the same local area network segment with the ability to manipulate ARP or to conduct ARP spoofing attacks. This allows the attacker to access the GlobalProtect Server as allowed by configured Security rules for the 'pre-login' user. This access may be limited compared to the network access of regular users. This issue affects: GlobalProtect app 5.0 versions earlier than GlobalProtect app 5.0.10 when the prelogon feature is enabled; GlobalProtect app 5.1 versions earlier than GlobalProtect app 5.1.4 when the prelogon feature is enabled.

Cuando la funcionalidad pre-logon está habilitada, una falta de comprobación de certificación en la aplicación GlobalProtect de Palo Alto Networks puede revelar la cookie de autenticación de pre-logon a un atacante de tipo man-in-the-middle en el mismo segmento de red de área local con la capacidad de manipular ARP o conducir ataques de suplantación de identidad de ARP. Esto permite al atacante acceder al servidor GlobalProtect de acuerdo a lo permitido por las reglas de seguridad configuradas para el usuario "pre-login". Este acceso puede ser limitado comparado con el acceso a la red de los usuarios habituales. Este problema afecta a: la aplicación GlobalProtect versiones 5.0 anteriores a la aplicación GlobalProtect versión 5.0.10 cuando la función de inicio de sesión está habilitada; La aplicación GlobalProtect versiones 5.1 anteriores a la aplicación GlobalProtect versión 5.1.4, cuando la funcionalidad pre-logon está habilitada

*Credits: Palo Alto Networks thanks Tom Wyckhuys and Nabeel Ahmed from NTT Belgium for discovering and reporting this issue.
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
None
Availability
None
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2019-12-04 CVE Reserved
  • 2020-06-10 CVE Published
  • 2023-03-08 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-09-17 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
  • CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation
CAPEC
References (1)
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Paloaltonetworks
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks"
Globalprotect
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Globalprotect"
>= 5.0.0 < 5.0.10
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Globalprotect" and version " >= 5.0.0 < 5.0.10"
windows
Affected
Paloaltonetworks
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks"
Globalprotect
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Globalprotect"
>= 5.1.0 < 5.1.4
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Globalprotect" and version " >= 5.1.0 < 5.1.4"
windows
Affected