// For flags

CVE-2020-26259

XStream is vulnerable to an Arbitrary File Deletion on the local host when unmarshalling

Severity Score

6.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

3
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In XStream before version 1.4.15, is vulnerable to an Arbitrary File Deletion on the local host when unmarshalling. The vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to delete arbitrary know files on the host as log as the executing process has sufficient rights only by manipulating the processed input stream. If you rely on XStream's default blacklist of the Security Framework, you will have to use at least version 1.4.15. The reported vulnerability does not exist running Java 15 or higher. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's Security Framework with a whitelist! Anyone relying on XStream's default blacklist can immediately switch to a whilelist for the allowed types to avoid the vulnerability. Users of XStream 1.4.14 or below who still want to use XStream default blacklist can use a workaround described in more detailed in the referenced advisories.

XStream es una biblioteca de Java para serializar objetos a XML y viceversa. En XStream versiones anteriores a 1.4.15, es vulnerable a una Eliminación Arbitraria de Archivos en el host local al desagrupar. La vulnerabilidad puede permitir a un atacante remoto eliminar archivos conocidos arbitrarios en el host como registro, ya que el proceso en ejecución posee derechos suficientes solo mediante la manipulación del flujo de entrada procesado. Si confía en la lista negra predeterminada de XStream del Security Framework, tendrá que usar al menos la versión 1.4.15. La vulnerabilidad reportada no se presenta al ejecutar Java versión 15 o superior. Ningún usuario está afectado, si siguió la recomendación de configurar el Security Framework de XStream con una lista blanca! Cualquiera que confíe en la lista negra predeterminada de XStream puede cambiar inmediatamente a una lista blanca para los tipos permitidos para evitar la vulnerabilidad. Usuarios de XStream 1.4 o por debajo, quienes aún quieran usar la lista negra predeterminada de XStream pueden usar una solución alternativa que se describe con más detalle en los avisos a los que se hace referencia

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2020-10-01 CVE Reserved
  • 2020-12-13 First Exploit
  • 2020-12-16 CVE Published
  • 2024-02-17 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-04 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
CWE
  • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Xstream Project
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Xstream
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< 1.4.15
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-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
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9.0
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-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
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10.0
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-
Affected
Fedoraproject
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Fedora
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33
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-
Affected
Fedoraproject
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Fedora
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34
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-
Affected
Fedoraproject
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Fedora
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35
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-
Affected