// For flags

CVE-2021-1451

Cisco IOS XE Software Easy Virtual Switching System Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability

Severity Score

9.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

Track*
*SSVC
Descriptions

A vulnerability in the Easy Virtual Switching System (VSS) feature of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Switches and Cisco Catalyst 4500-X Series Switches could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying Linux operating system of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to incorrect boundary checks of certain values in Easy VSS protocol packets that are destined for an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted Easy VSS protocol packets to UDP port 5500 while the affected device is in a specific state. When the crafted packet is processed, a buffer overflow condition may occur. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition or execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the underlying Linux operating system of the affected device.

Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad Easy Virtual Switching System (VSS) del Software Cisco IOS XE, para los Switches Cisco Catalyst de la serie 4500 y los Switches Cisco Catalyst de la serie 4500-X, podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado ejecutar código arbitrario en el sistema operativo Linux subyacente de un dispositivo afectado. La vulnerabilidad es debido a comprobaciones de límites incorrectas de determinados valores en los paquetes del protocolo Easy VSS que están destinados a un dispositivo afectado. Un atacante podría explotar esta vulnerabilidad mediante el envío de paquetes de protocolo Easy VSS diseñados al puerto UDP 5500 mientras el dispositivo afectado se encuentra en un estado específico. Cuando se procesa el paquete diseñado, puede ocurrir una condición de desbordamiento del búfer. Una explotación con éxito podría permitir al atacante desencadenar una condición de denegación de servicio (DoS) o ejecutar código arbitrario con privilegios root en el sistema operativo Linux subyacente del dispositivo afectado

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:Track*
Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Tech. Impact
Total
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2020-11-13 CVE Reserved
  • 2021-03-24 CVE Published
  • 2024-11-08 CVE Updated
  • 2024-11-21 EPSS Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
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3.6.0be
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.6.0be"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.6.0e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.6.0e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.6.1e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.6.1e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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3.6.2e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.6.2e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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3.6.3e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.6.3e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
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3.6.4e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.6.4e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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3.6.5ae
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-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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3.6.5be
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-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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3.6.5e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.6.5e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
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3.6.6e
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-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
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3.6.7e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.6.7e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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3.6.8e
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-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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3.6.9e
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-
Affected
in Linux
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Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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3.6.10e
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-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
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--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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3.7.0e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.7.0e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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3.7.1e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.7.1e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
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3.7.2e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.7.2e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.7.3e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.7.3e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.7.4e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.7.4e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.7.5e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.7.5e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.8.0e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.8.0e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.8.1e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.8.1e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.8.2e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.8.2e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.8.3e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.8.3e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.8.4e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.8.4e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.8.5ae
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.8.5ae"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.8.5e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.8.5e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.8.6e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.8.6e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.8.7e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.8.7e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.8.8e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.8.8e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.8.9e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.8.9e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.8.10e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.8.10e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.9.0e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.9.0e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.9.1e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.9.1e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.9.2be
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.9.2be"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.9.2e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.9.2e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.10.0ce
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.10.0ce"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.10.0e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.10.0e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.10.1ae
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.10.1ae"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.10.1e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.10.1e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.10.1se
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.10.1se"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.10.2e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.10.2e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.10.3e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.10.3e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.11.0e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.11.0e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.11.1ae
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.11.1ae"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.11.1e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.11.1e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.11.2ae
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.11.2ae"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.11.2e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.11.2e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe"
3.11.3ae
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.11.3ae"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
Search vendor "Cisco"
Ios Xe
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3.11.3e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "3.11.3e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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15.2\(7\)e
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "15.2\(7\)e"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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16.11.2
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "16.11.2"
-
Affected
in Linux
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Linux Kernel
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--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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16.12.5a
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "16.12.5a"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
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--
Safe
Cisco
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Ios Xe
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17.3.1
Search vendor "Cisco" for product "Ios Xe" and version "17.3.1"
-
Affected
in Linux
Search vendor "Linux"
Linux Kernel
Search vendor "Linux" for product "Linux Kernel"
--
Safe