// For flags

CVE-2021-20305

nettle: Out of bounds memory access in signature verification

Severity Score

8.1
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

A flaw was found in Nettle in versions before 3.7.2, where several Nettle signature verification functions (GOST DSA, EDDSA & ECDSA) result in the Elliptic Curve Cryptography point (ECC) multiply function being called with out-of-range scalers, possibly resulting in incorrect results. This flaw allows an attacker to force an invalid signature, causing an assertion failure or possible validation. The highest threat to this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability.

Se encontró un fallo en Nettle en versiones anteriores a 3.7.2, donde varias funciones de comprobación de firma de Nettle (GOST DSA, EDDSA y ECDSA) resultan en la función de multiplicación del punto Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) ser llamados con escaladores fuera de rango, posiblemente resultando en resultados incorrectos. Este fallo permite a un atacante forzar una firma no válida, causando un fallo de aserción o una posible validación. La mayor amenaza para esta vulnerabilidad es la confidencialidad, la integridad y la disponibilidad del sistema

A flaw was found in Nettle, where several Nettle signature verification functions (GOST DSA, EDDSA & ECDSA) result in the Elliptic Curve Cryptography point (ECC) multiply function being called with out-of-range scalers, possibly resulting in incorrect results. This flaw allows an attacker to force an invalid signature, causing an assertion failure or possible validation. The highest threat to this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability.

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2020-12-17 CVE Reserved
  • 2021-04-05 CVE Published
  • 2023-12-20 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-03 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
  • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Nettle Project
Search vendor "Nettle Project"
Nettle
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< 3.7.2
Search vendor "Nettle Project" for product "Nettle" and version " < 3.7.2"
-
Affected
Fedoraproject
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Fedora
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33
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "33"
-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux
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7.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "7.0"
-
Affected
Redhat
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Enterprise Linux
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8.0
Search vendor "Redhat" for product "Enterprise Linux" and version "8.0"
-
Affected
Netapp
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Active Iq Unified Manager
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-vmware_vsphere
Affected
Netapp
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Ontap Select Deploy Administration Utility
Search vendor "Netapp" for product "Ontap Select Deploy Administration Utility"
--
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
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9.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "9.0"
-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
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10.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "10.0"
-
Affected