// For flags

CVE-2021-26431

Windows Recovery Environment Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Severity Score

7.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

Windows Recovery Environment Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Una Vulnerabilidad de ElevaciĆ³n de Privilegios en Windows Recovery Environment Agent

This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Microsoft Windows. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the lock screen. The issue results from the lack of proper access control prior to authentication. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system.

*Credits: Abdelhamid Naceri (halov)
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2021-01-29 CVE Reserved
  • 2021-08-12 CVE Published
  • 2023-03-08 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-03 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows 10
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10"
20h2
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10" and version "20h2"
-
Affected
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows 10
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10"
21h1
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10" and version "21h1"
-
Affected
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows 10
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10"
2004
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows 10" and version "2004"
-
Affected
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows Server 2016
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows Server 2016"
20h2
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows Server 2016" and version "20h2"
-
Affected
Microsoft
Search vendor "Microsoft"
Windows Server 2016
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows Server 2016"
2004
Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Windows Server 2016" and version "2004"
-
Affected