CVE-2021-27065

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Severity Score

7.8

*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

Yes

*KEV

Decision

*SSVC

Descriptions

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Una Vulnerabilidad de Ejecución de código remota de Microsoft Exchange Server. Este ID de CVE es diferente de CVE-2021-26412, CVE-2021-26854, CVE-2021-26855, CVE-2021-26857, CVE-2021-26858, CVE-2021-27078

Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. This vulnerability is part of the ProxyLogon exploit chain.

*Credits: N/A

Attack Vector

Local

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

Required

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Medium

Authentication

None

Confidentiality

Partial

Integrity

Partial

Availability

Partial

* Common Vulnerability Scoring System

SSVC

Decision:-

Exploitation

Automatable

Tech. Impact

* Organization's Worst-case Scenario

Timeline

2021-02-10 CVE Reserved
2021-03-02 CVE Published
2021-03-02 First Exploit
2021-04-16 KEV Due Date
2021-11-03 Exploited in Wild
2024-08-03 CVE Updated
2024-09-09 EPSS Updated

CWE

CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

CAPEC

References (12)

URL	Tag	Source
https://proxylogon.com
http://aka.ms/exchangevulns
https://www.praetorian.com/blog/reproducing-proxylogon-exploit
https://www.o2oxy.cn/3169.html
https://github.com/praetorian-inc/proxylogon-exploit
https://github.com/Zeop-CyberSec/proxylogon_writeup

URL	Date	SRC
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49637	2021-03-11
https://github.com/hictf/CVE-2021-26855-CVE-2021-27065	2021-03-23
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161938/Microsoft-Exchange-ProxyLogon-Remote-Code-Execution.html	2024-08-03
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162736/Microsoft-Exchange-ProxyLogon-Collector.html	2024-08-03
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/windows/http/exchange_proxylogon_rce.rb	2021-03-02

URL	Date	SRC
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-27065	2023-12-29

URL	Date	SRC

Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions

Vendor		Product				Version		Other		Status
Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status	<-- -->	Vendor	Product	Version	Other	Status
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2013 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2013"		cumulative_update_22		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2013 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2013"		cumulative_update_23		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2013 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2013"		sp1		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2016 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"		cumulative_update_10		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2016 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"		cumulative_update_11		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2016 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"		cumulative_update_12		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2016 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"		cumulative_update_13		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2016 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"		cumulative_update_14		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2016 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"		cumulative_update_15		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2016 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"		cumulative_update_16		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2016 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"		cumulative_update_17		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2016 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"		cumulative_update_18		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2016 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"		cumulative_update_19		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2016 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"		cumulative_update_8		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2016 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2016"		cumulative_update_9		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2019 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2019"		-		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2019 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2019"		cumulative_update_1		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2019 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2019"		cumulative_update_2		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2019 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2019"		cumulative_update_4		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2019 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2019"		cumulative_update_5		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2019 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2019"		cumulative_update_6		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2019 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2019"		cumulative_update_7		Affected
Microsoft Search vendor "Microsoft"		Exchange Server Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server"				2019 Search vendor "Microsoft" for product "Exchange Server" and version "2019"		cumulative_update_8		Affected