// For flags

CVE-2021-29454

Sandbox Escape by math function in smarty

Severity Score

8.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

Smarty is a template engine for PHP, facilitating the separation of presentation (HTML/CSS) from application logic. Prior to versions 3.1.42 and 4.0.2, template authors could run arbitrary PHP code by crafting a malicious math string. If a math string was passed through as user provided data to the math function, external users could run arbitrary PHP code by crafting a malicious math string. Users should upgrade to version 3.1.42 or 4.0.2 to receive a patch.

Smarty es un motor de plantillas para PHP que facilita la separación de la presentación (HTML/CSS) de la lógica de la aplicación. Antes de las versiones 3.1.42 y 4.0.2, los autores de plantillas podían ejecutar código PHP arbitrario al diseñar una cadena matemática maliciosa. Si era pasada una cadena matemática como datos proporcionados por el usuario a la función matemática, los usuarios externos podían ejecutar código PHP arbitrario al diseñar una cadena matemática maliciosa. Los usuarios deben actualizar a la versión 3.1.42 o 4.0.2 para recibir un parche

*Credits: N/A
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Authentication
Single
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2021-03-30 CVE Reserved
  • 2022-01-10 CVE Published
  • 2023-11-08 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-08-03 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
CAPEC
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Smarty
Search vendor "Smarty"
Smarty
Search vendor "Smarty" for product "Smarty"
< 3.1.42
Search vendor "Smarty" for product "Smarty" and version " < 3.1.42"
-
Affected
Smarty
Search vendor "Smarty"
Smarty
Search vendor "Smarty" for product "Smarty"
>= 4.0.0 < 4.0.2
Search vendor "Smarty" for product "Smarty" and version " >= 4.0.0 < 4.0.2"
-
Affected
Debian
Search vendor "Debian"
Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
9.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "9.0"
-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
10.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "10.0"
-
Affected
Debian
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Debian Linux
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux"
11.0
Search vendor "Debian" for product "Debian Linux" and version "11.0"
-
Affected
Fedoraproject
Search vendor "Fedoraproject"
Fedora
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora"
36
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "36"
-
Affected
Fedoraproject
Search vendor "Fedoraproject"
Fedora
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora"
37
Search vendor "Fedoraproject" for product "Fedora" and version "37"
-
Affected