// For flags

CVE-2021-3062

PAN-OS: Improper Access Control Vulnerability Exposing AWS Instance Metadata Endpoint to GlobalProtect Users

Severity Score

8.8
*CVSS v3.1

Exploit Likelihood

*EPSS

Affected Versions

*CPE

Public Exploits

0
*Multiple Sources

Exploited in Wild

-
*KEV

Decision

-
*SSVC
Descriptions

An improper access control vulnerability in PAN-OS software enables an attacker with authenticated access to GlobalProtect portals and gateways to connect to the EC2 instance metadata endpoint for VM-Series firewalls hosted on Amazon AWS. Exploitation of this vulnerability enables an attacker to perform any operations allowed by the EC2 role in AWS. This issue impacts: PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 8.1.20 VM-Series firewalls; PAN-OS 9.1 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.1.11 VM-Series firewalls; PAN-OS 9.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 9.0.14 VM-Series firewalls; PAN-OS 10.0 versions earlier than PAN-OS 10.0.8 VM-Series firewalls. Prisma Access customers are not impacted by this issue.

Una vulnerabilidad de control de acceso inapropiada en el software PAN-OS permite a un atacante con acceso autenticado a los portales y puertas de enlace de GlobalProtect conectarse al endpoint de metadatos de la instancia EC2 para los firewalls VM-Series alojados en Amazon AWS. Una explotación de esta vulnerabilidad permite a un atacante llevar a cabo cualquier operación permitida por el rol EC2 en AWS. Este problema afecta a: PAN-OS versiones 8.1 anteriores a los firewalls VM-Series de PAN-OS 8.1.20; PAN-OS versiones 9.1 anteriores a los firewalls VM-Series de PAN-OS 9.1.11; PAN-OS versiones 9.0 anteriores a los firewalls VM-Series de PAN-OS 9.0.14; PAN-OS versiones 10.0 anteriores a los firewalls VM-Series de PAN-OS 10.0.8. Los clientes de Prisma Access no están afectados por este problema

*Credits: Palo Alto Networks thanks Matthew Flanagan of Computer Systems Australia (CSA) for discovering and reporting this issue.
CVSS Scores
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Medium
Authentication
Single
Confidentiality
Partial
Integrity
Partial
Availability
Partial
* Common Vulnerability Scoring System
SSVC
  • Decision:-
Exploitation
-
Automatable
-
Tech. Impact
-
* Organization's Worst-case Scenario
Timeline
  • 2021-01-06 CVE Reserved
  • 2021-11-10 CVE Published
  • 2023-06-03 EPSS Updated
  • 2024-09-17 CVE Updated
  • ---------- Exploited in Wild
  • ---------- KEV Due Date
  • ---------- First Exploit
CWE
  • CWE-284: Improper Access Control
CAPEC
References (1)
Affected Vendors, Products, and Versions
Vendor Product Version Other Status
Vendor Product Version Other Status <-- --> Vendor Product Version Other Status
Paloaltonetworks
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks"
Pan-os
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Pan-os"
>= 8.1.0 < 8.1.20
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Pan-os" and version " >= 8.1.0 < 8.1.20"
-
Affected
in Paloaltonetworks
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks"
Vm-series Firewall
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Vm-series Firewall"
--
Safe
Paloaltonetworks
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks"
Pan-os
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Pan-os"
>= 9.0.0 < 9.0.14
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Pan-os" and version " >= 9.0.0 < 9.0.14"
-
Affected
in Paloaltonetworks
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks"
Vm-series Firewall
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Vm-series Firewall"
--
Safe
Paloaltonetworks
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks"
Pan-os
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Pan-os"
>= 9.1.0 < 9.1.11
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Pan-os" and version " >= 9.1.0 < 9.1.11"
-
Affected
in Paloaltonetworks
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks"
Vm-series Firewall
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Vm-series Firewall"
--
Safe
Paloaltonetworks
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks"
Pan-os
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Pan-os"
>= 10.0.0 < 10.0.8
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Pan-os" and version " >= 10.0.0 < 10.0.8"
-
Affected
in Paloaltonetworks
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks"
Vm-series Firewall
Search vendor "Paloaltonetworks" for product "Vm-series Firewall"
--
Safe